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		<title>Viacom and Google Pick Up the Gloves, Again</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20111018/viacom-and-google-pick-up-the-gloves-again/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20111018/viacom-and-google-pick-up-the-gloves-again/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 10:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Millennium Copyright Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DMCA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EMI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MP3Tunes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Universal Music Group]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Veoh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=133222</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The YouTube copyright case -- now more than four years old -- won't go away. In the real world, though, most media companies have made their peace with the world's biggest video site.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://allthingsd.com/files/2011/10/fight-shutterstock.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-133290" title="fight! (shutterstock)" src="http://allthingsd.com/files/2011/10/fight-shutterstock.png" alt="" width="351" height="252" /></a>They&#8217;re back!</p>
<p>Viacom and Google, who have been tangling over copyright violations at YouTube since 2007, will be at it again today at a federal courthouse in New York. The two sides will start oral arguments for Viacom&#8217;s appeal of the case, which <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20100623/google-wins-youtube-copyright-suit-viacom-promises-appeal/">Google won decisively in a 2010 ruling</a>.</p>
<p>In the past, both sides have tried digging up evidence to discredit each others&#8217; arguments, and while both came up with plenty of embarrassing stuff, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20100318/youtube-and-viacom-find-lots-of-emails-but-no-smoking-gun/">they couldn&#8217;t find a smoking gun</a>.</p>
<p>So now we&#8217;re back to the basic question of the case: How much protection does the Digital Millennium Copyright Act offer YouTube, or any other site that lets users upload and distribute content they don&#8217;t own?</p>
<p>That question has come up to the courts in at least three different suits in recent years: Viacom versus Google, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20090914/universal-music-gets-slapped-in-court-what-does-that-mean-for-veoh-and-youtube/">Universal Music Group versus Veoh</a>, and <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20110823/why-the-mp3tunes-case-is-a-big-deal-you-wont-notice/">EMI versus MP3Tunes</a>. And in all three cases, federal judges have offered up the same response: The DMCA gives Web sites <em>enormous</em> latitude. As long as the site serves a legitimate function, it can&#8217;t be held responsible if users upload stuff they don&#8217;t own. If copyright owners find something that shouldn&#8217;t be there, and they ask the site to take the offending piece down, the site has to comply. But that&#8217;s about it.</p>
<p>So far, that&#8217;s very encouraging news for all manner of digerati. And in theory, it&#8217;s quite threatening to media companies and other people who create, finance and distribute intellectual property for a living.</p>
<p>But things might not be quite so dire for the media guys. While you can read the recent court rulings as an invitation for a free-for-all, it looks a little different in the real world.</p>
<p>YouTube, for instance, has spent a lot of time and money creating systems to filter content on its site, which hoovers up more than 24 hours of stuff every minute. And it works hand in hand with most big media companies to help them keep stuff they don&#8217;t want off the site &#8212; and to help them distribute other stuff they do want there.</p>
<p>Included in that list of companies playing very nicely with YouTube &#8212; Viacom&#8217;s sister company, CBS. And once this suit finally gets settled &#8212; which could still take years &#8212; my hunch is Viacom will want to work closely with the world&#8217;s biggest video site, too.</p>
<p>[<em>Image credit: <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-410947p1.html">Sweetheart</a>/<a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/index-in.mhtml">Shutterstock</a></em>]</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Winklevii Keep the Dream Alive With Media Blitz</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110209/videos-the-winklevii-media-blitz/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110209/videos-the-winklevii-media-blitz/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 08:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Liz Gannes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[b-roll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[court]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liz Gannes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Zuckerberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moral]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muscles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NetworkEffect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olympic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Piers Morgan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rowers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[settlement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Daily]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[videos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winklevii]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winklevoss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://networkeffect.allthingsd.com/?p=3379</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, who are waiting to see if an appeals court will invalidate their settlement with Facebook, flex their muscles and try to justify their use of the site.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Though Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss <a href="http://networkeffect.allthingsd.com/20110111/appeals-court-judges-seem-skeptical-of-winklevii-claims/">no-commented me and other reporters</a> in a San Francisco court last month, they can&#8217;t seem to stay away from bashing Mark Zuckerberg for long. The twins, who are waiting to hear if appeals judges will invalidate a previous settlement with Facebook, offered videos and TV interviews to multiple outlets, which posted them online Tuesday. It&#8217;s still the same old Mark-Zuckerberg-stole-our-idea stuff, plus some creative camera work. And hey, at least they&#8217;re not <a href="http://www.tmz.com/2011/02/07/mark-zuckerberg-restraining-order-facebook-social-network-santa-clara-county-stalker-letters-priscilla-chan/">outright stalking Zuckerberg</a> like some other people.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s one from <a href="http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/showbiz/2011/02/08/pmt.winklevoss.facebook.cnn?iref=videosearch">CNN</a>. The Winklevii tell Piers Morgan that it&#8217;s not ironic that they are now active Facebook users, despite their ongoing legal and moral crusades against the company. &#8220;Technically we&#8217;re using our idea&#8230;.It&#8217;s really our product and we&#8217;re the originators.&#8221; (The two grown men, somewhat oddly, make little effort to differentiate from each other, so I&#8217;ll just attribute those comments to both of them.)</p>
<p><object id="ep" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="416" height="374" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="wmode" value="transparent" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#000000" /><param name="src" value="http://i.cdn.turner.com/cnn/.element/apps/cvp/3.0/swf/cnn_416x234_embed.swf?context=embed&amp;videoId=showbiz/2011/02/08/pmt.winklevoss.facebook.cnn" /><embed id="ep" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="416" height="374" src="http://i.cdn.turner.com/cnn/.element/apps/cvp/3.0/swf/cnn_416x234_embed.swf?context=embed&amp;videoId=showbiz/2011/02/08/pmt.winklevoss.facebook.cnn" bgcolor="#000000" wmode="transparent" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>And here&#8217;s one from <a href="http://www.thedaily.com/page/2011/02/07/020811-news-winklevoss-part1-2-2/">the Daily</a>, which shot crazy amounts of creative B-roll of the Winklevosses&#8217; rippling muscles and chiseled jaws (they are Olympic rowers, after all). This is part one of a three-part series by the Daily&#8217;s Erin Ade, who discloses she&#8217;s a childhood friend of the Winklevii. Cameron and Tyler say they want to tell Zuckerberg to &#8220;grow up and admit to the world and yourself what you already know is true&#8230;because the moment you do that the chapter will be closed and you can move on as an individual.&#8221;</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="320" height="192.5" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/hl42Yj_eyuM?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="320" height="192.5" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/hl42Yj_eyuM?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>Please see the disclosure about Facebook in <a href="http://allthingsd.com/about/liz-gannes/ethics/">my ethics statement</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>App Way to Gripe (or Praise) About Service</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110208/tello-customer-service-ratings-review/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110208/tello-customer-service-ratings-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Feb 2011 22:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katherine Boehret]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Digital Solution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Mossberg Solution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Android]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[app]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[App Store]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[browsers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[businesses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[check in]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coupons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[customer service]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[customers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[displays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[downside]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[email]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[employees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foursquare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[friends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gowalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GPS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPod touch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Beninato]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[location]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[phone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reward]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[search]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[search engine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[service]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[staff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tello]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tello.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[testers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Wall Street Journal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thumbs down]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thumbs up]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://solution.allthingsd.com/?p=1636</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Katie looks at Tello, a new website and mobile app that encourages users to chime in on their customer-service experiences, good or bad.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Call it a flair for the dramatic or a love of telling and hearing juicy stories. Whatever the reason, people have a tendency to talk more about their bad customer-service experiences than the good ones.</p>
<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="640" height="360"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=56FAA275-2EE8-42C7-966D-16DDE018F4E0&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={56FAA275-2EE8-42C7-966D-16DDE018F4E0}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="640" height="360" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
<p>This week, I tested Tello (Tello.com), a new customer-service website and mobile app that encourages users to chime in on their customer-service experiences, good or bad. Businesses, or specific employees at those businesses, can be rated with a thumbs up or thumbs down and a detailed comment. </p>
<p>Tello was released in the Apple App Store this week, but I got special permission to test it early. It&#8217;s currently available for use at Tello.com, on other devices via mobile browsers at m.tello.com or as a native app on Apple&#8217;s iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch. Tello&#8217;s founder and CEO, Joe Beninato, said an Android app is due out this spring.</p>
<p>At first glance, Tello seems to be another location-based service like Foursquare or Gowalla, which encourage people to &#8220;check in&#8221; while they&#8217;re at a specific place to find friends who are checked in there, or to earn badges and titles for checking in there more than anyone else. Broader review sites like Yelp let people comment on various aspects of a place or experience. But people using these services aren&#8217;t rating customer service specifically.</p>
<p>On the upside, Tello&#8217;s narrow scope means people know they&#8217;re reading solely about customer service, without hearing numerous details about other aspects of a business. </p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:360px"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ273A_dsol2_G_20110208190440.jpg" rel="lightbox" title="dsol2"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ273A_dsol2_G_20110208190440.jpg" width="360" height="240" style="float: none" alt="dsol2" /></a><br />
<br />
Screen for rating an employee</div>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:360px"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ274A_dsol3_G_20110208190515.jpg" rel="lightbox" title="dsol3"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ274A_dsol3_G_20110208190515.jpg" width="360" height="240" style="float: none" alt="dsol3" /></a><br />
<br />
A rating as seen on Tello</div>
<p>The downside to Tello is that it can be hard to sum up an entire experience without considering other factors involved. If someone visits the new Italian restaurant down the street and its ambiance and food are outstanding, yet the wait staff is deplorable, a thumbs up or thumbs down doesn&#8217;t tell the whole story. For expert complainers, or people who like more space for expressing their opinions, Tello may seem too succinct. Its app and home page display portions of comments along with user ratings, so if you waxed on for a thousand words about a hotel&#8217;s poor Wi-Fi, bad lighting and slow room service, most people wouldn&#8217;t see those remarks at a glance. </p>
<p>Part of Tello&#8217;s appeal is that it offers a peek in on customer-service experiences around the country, so before I flew to California this week I took a look at Tello to see what businesses are getting good ratings out there. Only a relatively small group of beta testers were using Tello when I was testing it, limiting the number of rated businesses. But this will improve as more people use the service.</p>
<p>The Tello app uses GPS to recognize a user&#8217;s location and then displays a list of nearby businesses; nearby, in this case, is defined as within two-tenths of a mile. If people type in the name of a business and search, this broadens the location range search to within five miles. </p>
<p>On a few occasions, including a trip to my Washington, D.C., neighborhood&#8217;s independent coffee shop, a Greek restaurant and a Potbelly Sandwich Shop, I came up empty handed when I looked for reviews of these places. Mr. Beninato explained this was because some aspects of the search engine weren&#8217;t finalized at the time I was testing, and in one case, I was too far away from the business. Sure enough, after a final update, I had better luck finding businesses. A business can be manually added to Tello by selecting a plus icon and typing in details including the business&#8217;s name and address. </p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:360px"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ272A_dsol1_G_20110208190402.jpg" rel="lightbox" title="dsol1"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AZ272A_dsol1_G_20110208190402.jpg" width="360" height="240" style="float: none" alt="dsol1" /></a><br />
<br />
The Tello mobile app</div>
<p>As for rating individual employees, on most occasions, I didn&#8217;t think to ask the name of the person who helped me at the business so I could comment on their service. I did catch the name of a terrific waitress at the Greek restaurant because she signed the bill with a smiley face. In that case, I was able to make a specific comment about an employee, rather than a general comment about the restaurant. I gave Mara a thumbs up and commented she took time to make useful wine suggestions in the midst of a bustling evening with every table filled. The more I used Tello, the more I started to notice employees&#8217; names.</p>
<p>After using Tello over a period of time, each user builds up a personalized page of ratings, which is helpful for remembering which places are worth a return visit and which ones to avoid. Any Tello rating is, by default, instantly shared on the Tello.com site as well as to users of the app; it can be posted out to Facebook and Twitter in the same step.</p>
<p>Tello aspires to be more than the destination where happy customers go to cheer or wronged customers go to whine. An option on the screen where ratings comments are entered lets users request a reply from a business if they had a bad experience. When someone selects this option, Tello contacts the user via email and asks how he or she wants to be contacted by the business—email or phone—so the business has a chance to fix things. </p>
<p>Starting this spring, Tello plans to roll out new features aimed at businesses that will allow them to claim their business on Tello by going through a verification process. They will then be automatically notified of bad experiences so they can decide how to handle a customer&#8217;s problems. And in the future, customers who rate businesses might be able to receive coupons. </p>
<p>Another new feature due out this spring will let businesses add lists of employees for Tello users to see, which may help them remember who served them or how to spell an employee&#8217;s name. Employees who receive good ratings could be acknowledged and rewarded by their employers, motivating them to work harder.</p>
<p>Though Tello is just getting started, it could be an incredibly helpful service through which satisfied customers get to tell friends about their experiences—or disappointed customers get to complain with a chance of actually being heard. Just know that Tello&#8217;s thumbs up or thumbs down ratings don&#8217;t allow for much ambiguity. </p>
<p class="tagline">Watch a video with Katherine Boehret on Tello at WSJ.com/PersonalTech. Write to her at katie.boehret@wsj.com</p>
<p>Write to Katherine Boehret at <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a></p>
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		<title>When Facebook Bought ConnectU From the Winklevii (Or, Parsing Legal Filings for Fun)</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20101210/when-facebook-bought-connectu-from-the-winklevii-or-parsing-legal-filings-for-fun/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20101210/when-facebook-bought-connectu-from-the-winklevii-or-parsing-legal-filings-for-fun/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2010 16:30:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Liz Gannes</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Winklevii]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Winklevoss]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://networkeffect.allthingsd.com/?p=1095</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earlier this week there was some confusion about outlets reporting that Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss had filed another lawsuit against Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg for stealing their social networking idea. The brief was actually filed back in June, but it's still interesting reading.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Earlier this week there was some confusion about outlets reporting that Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss had filed another lawsuit against Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg for stealing the social networking idea they had asked him to develop for them back when they were all students at Harvard. While the <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1336619/Facebook-Winklevoss-twins-launch-suit-Mark-Zuckerberg.html">Daily Mail story</a> on the matter has been taken offline, <a href="http://www.radaronline.com/exclusives/2010/12/exclusive-documents-facebook-founder-tells-court-enemies-dont-deserve-more">Radar</a> posted a <a href="http://www.radaronline.com/sites/radaronline.com/files/Facebookappealspost.pdf">PDF court filing</a> of a Facebook brief to the U.S. District Court in California, where the Winklevii had appealed their argument that the $65 million settlement they had extracted from Facebook was nonbinding and constituted securities fraud, given information Facebook had not shared with the brothers about its valuation.</p>
<p>The brief was actually filed back in June, and I found a better, watermark-free copy of it <a href="http://www.howardrice.com/admin/ktmlpro/includes/site/layouts/40/uploads/files/BriefofAppellees.pdf">here</a> on the Web site of the Winklevoss lawyers. Last night I took the time to read it in full, and it was surprisingly not boring.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most revelatory thing in the Facebook filing is that Facebook&#8217;s lawyers seem to be having fun with the case. Their writing is laden with imagery and over-the-top exasperation with the Winklevii&#8217;s allegedly poorly formed legal arguments. Here&#8217;s the dramatic intro to the brief:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>This appeal arises from the settlement of rancorous litigation on two coasts. On one side were Appellees Facebook, Inc. and its founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg. On the other side were the Appellants, who founded a failing competitor of Facebook&#8217;s called ConnectU. The CU Founders claimed that they had the idea for Facebook first, and Facebook stole their idea. Facebook denied those claims and, for its part, accused ConnectU and its Founders of unlawfully infiltrating its systems, stealing millions of email addresses, and then spamming them. During a global mediation, the parties signed a &#8220;Term Sheet and Settlement Agreement.&#8221; In the interest of achieving litigation peace, Facebook agreed to purchase ConnectU for [redacted] dollars and [redacted] shares of Facebook stock, one of the hottest startups in the world. Surrounded by a bevy of lawyers, the CU Founders signed the deal. Then they suffered a bout of settlers&#8217; remorse. They ask this Court to relieve them of the deal they struck to plunge back into scorched-earth litigation.</p></blockquote>
<p>Besides the writing, the other thing that&#8217;s interesting is the information about the terms of the relationship between Facebook and ConnectU. While the story has been simplified into a Hollywood-style betrayal as portrayed in &#8220;The Social Network,&#8221; the outcome of Zuckerberg and the Winklevii&#8217;s legal mediation is much less widely reported.</p>
<p><a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/20101005/winklevii-versus-zuck-whod-you-rather/"><img class="alignright size-Medium380 wp-image-1110" title="wink" src="http://networkeffect.allthingsd.com/files/2010/12/wink-282x400.jpg" alt="" width="169" height="240" /></a>As part of its settlement with the Winklevoss twins, Facebook agreed to acquire their social network ConnectU (which they eventually did find someone to build), and has been &#8220;operating&#8221; it since Dec. 2008, the filing says (the site itself is offline).</p>
<p>Facebook contends that this earlier agreement to buy ConnectU was final, while the Winklevii are calling it a draft (their co-founder Divya Narendra <a href="http://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2010/11/divya-narendra-facebook.html">has publicly said</a> he&#8217;s moved past the Zuckerberg vendetta, though he&#8217;s mentioned in the filings as well).</p>
<p>The settlement came after closed-door professional mediation in February 2008. Facebook says it&#8217;s outraged that the Winklevii and their lawyers are bringing conversations from mediation back into the appeal, because all involved were sworn to confidentiality.</p>
<p>(You can also read the <a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/39214697/The-Facebook-Inc-vs-ConnectU-Inc-Appeal-Brief">ConnectU appeal brief for the case</a> to which Facebook was responding. However the bits from the mediation that were supposed to be confidential have been blacked out.)</p>
<p>But after the settlement, ConnectU came back to the table asking for its share to be revalued. It had originally negotiated using a publicly reported valuation from <a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/20080507/microsofts-project-granola-facebook-tastier-than-yahoo/">when Microsoft invested in Facebook</a>, rather than an internal valuation from around the same time that would have priced the shares much lower ($8.88 versus $35.90). A revaluation of the shares to a smaller amount would give the twins a larger stake in the company.</p>
<p>And also, the Winklevii wanted the transaction to be labeled a merger instead of an acquisition so they could avoid paying some taxes on it.</p>
<p>Facebook replied in the June brief, again in remarkably florid fashion:</p>
<blockquote class="menu"><p>&#8220;First, the CU Founders try to leave this Court with the impression that the only valuation figure they knew was the $15 billion figure from the Microsoft press release, and that they, therefore, had reason to enshrine it as gospel. They also portray the one 409A valuation on which they rely here as some seismic event in the life of the company, as if an unexpected bolt of lightning from on high emblazoned $8.88 onto a couple of tablets. Both the impressions are false.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-1106 alignleft" title="MonteCooper" src="http://networkeffect.allthingsd.com/files/2010/12/MonteCooper-140x150.jpg" alt="" width="112" height="120" /></p>
<p>Facebook, by the way, to add insult to injury, says the internal valuation of its shares at the time of the Microsoft investment was actually even lower than the Winklevoss lawyers are arguing: Six days before the Microsoft transaction, Facebook had filed a document valuing employee stock options at just $6.61.</p>
<p>The attorney who signed the Facebook brief is <a href="http://www.orrick.com/lawyers/Bio.asp?ID=110166">Monte Cooper of Orrick,</a> an intellectual property specialist. I hope he also writes novels in his spare time.</p>
<p><em>Please see the disclosure about Facebook in <a href="http://allthingsd.com/about/liz-gannes/">my ethics statement</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Viacom Asks for a Do-Over on YouTube</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20101203/viacom-asks-for-a-do-over-on-youtube/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20101203/viacom-asks-for-a-do-over-on-youtube/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Dec 2010 19:51:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[decision]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defense]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[federal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[filing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[lawsuit]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Kafka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[response]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ruling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unauthorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=26593</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As promised, here's Viacom's appeal in the YouTube copyright case, where a federal court ruled overwhelmingly in Google's favor earlier in the year.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/08/skateboarding-dog.png"><img src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/08/skateboarding-dog-250x160.png" alt="" title="skateboarding-dog" width="250" height="160" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-10333" /></a>As <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100811/still-going-as-promised-viacom-appeals-youtube-copyright-ruling/">promised</a>, here&#8217;s Viacom&#8217;s appeal in the YouTube copyright case, where a <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100623/google-wins-youtube-copyright-suit-viacom-promises-appeal/">federal court ruled overwhelmingly in Google&#8217;s favor</a> earlier in the year.</p>
<p>Viacom&#8217;s filing runs 72 pages, but here&#8217;s the gist: It argues that if the appeals court lets the lower ruling stand, then it will &#8220;radically transform the functioning of the copyright system and severely impair, if not completely destroy, the value of many copyrighted creations.&#8221;</p>
<p>Google&#8217;s response: &#8220;We regret that Viacom continues to drag out this case. The court here, like every other court to have considered the issue, correctly ruled that the law protects online services like YouTube, which remove content when notified by the copyright holder that it is unauthorized. We will strongly defend the court’s decision on appeal.”<br />
<object id="_ds_64929151" name="_ds_64929151" width="380" height="550" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"><param name="FlashVars" value="doc_id=64929151&#038;mem_id=288399&#038;doc_type=pdf&#038;fullscreen=0&#038;allowdownload=1" /><param name="movie" value="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"/><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /></object><script type="text/javascript">var docstoc_docid="64929151";var docstoc_title="youtube appeal";var docstoc_urltitle="youtube appeal";</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://i.docstoccdn.com/js/check-flash.js"></script><br /><font size="1"><a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/64929151/youtube-appeal">youtube appeal</a></font></p>
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		<title>SCO: It Lives Again!</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20100708/sco-it-lives-again/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20100708/sco-it-lives-again/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 20:53:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bankruptcy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Paczkowski]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[judgment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Novell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=44415</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SCO really gives new meaning to “never say die,” doesn’t it? Predictably, the company is appealing the recent judgment against it in its legal battle with Novell over key Unix copyrights.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2010/07/itlivesagain1-150x150.jpg" alt="" title="itlivesagain" width="150" height="150" class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-44418" />SCO really gives new meaning to “never say die,” doesn’t it? Predictably, <a href="http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20100707202429776">the company is appealing</a> the <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20100611/sco-biggest-loser/">recent judgment against it</a> in its legal battle with Novell (NOVL) over key Unix copyrights. And predictably, the notice of that appeal comes just a few days before its next bankruptcy hearing.</p>
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		<title>YouTube CEO Chad Hurley: Here's My Viacom Victory Dance</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20100623/youtube-ceo-chad-hurley-heres-my-viacom-victory-dance/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20100623/youtube-ceo-chad-hurley-heres-my-viacom-victory-dance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 01:05:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chad Hurley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[content creator]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entertainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entertainment feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MediaMemo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Fricklas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Kafka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[piracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[search]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[summary judgment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tech Policy Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[television]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=20951</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[How do you celebrate a big legal victory? If you're a YouTube co-founder, there's really only one option.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Viacom promises to appeal the summary judgment that Google (GOOG) has earned in the long-running YouTube/Viacom copyright case. So it&#8217;s possible that this thing will get bounced around a few more times before it gets resolved.</p>
<p>Still, today&#8217;s news is a <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100623/google-wins-youtube-copyright-suit-viacom-promises-appeal/">decisive, clear-cut victory for the giant video site</a>. So you can understand why YouTube co-founder Chad Hurley wanted to perform a little victory dance this evening, via <a href="http://twitter.com/Chad_Hurley/status/16887559690">Twitter</a>:</p>
<p><a rel="lightbox" href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/06/chad-hurley-twitter.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20952" title="chad hurley twitter" src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/06/chad-hurley-twitter.png" alt="" width="350" height="139" /></a></p>
<p>If you&#8217;ve spent any time at all on YouTube&#8211;or on the Internet, for that matter&#8211;you can probably guess where that link brought you:</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="350" height="280" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="350" height="280" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>Equal time! Here&#8217;s a less ebullient response from Viacom (VIA), via <a href="http://news.viacom.com/news/Pages/summaryjudgment.aspx">chief lawyer Michael Fricklas</a>:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>We are disappointed with the judge&#8217;s ruling, but confident we will win on appeal.</p>
<p>Copyright protection is essential to the survival of creative industries. It is and should be illegal for companies to build their businesses with creative material they have stolen from others. Without this protection, investment in the development of art and entertainment would be discouraged, and the many artists and producers who devote their lives to creating it would be hurt. Copyright protection is also critical to the web&#8211;because consumers love professional content and because legitimate websites shouldn&#8217;t have to compete with pirates.</p>
<p>YouTube and Google demonstrated that required tools to limit piracy aren&#8217;t impossible to find or even that difficult to implement&#8211;they fixed the problem of rampant piracy on YouTube after Viacom filed this lawsuit.</p>
<p>Before that, however, YouTube and Google stole hundreds of thousands of video clips from artists and content creators, including Viacom, building a substantial business that was sold for billions of dollars. We believe that should not be allowed by law or common sense.</p>
<p>This case has always been about whether intentional theft of copyrighted works is permitted under existing law and we always knew that the critical underlying issue would need to be addressed by courts at the appellate levels. Today&#8217;s decision accelerates our opportunity to do so.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Google Wins YouTube Copyright Suit; Viacom Promises Appeal</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20100623/google-wins-youtube-copyright-suit-viacom-promises-appeal/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20100623/google-wins-youtube-copyright-suit-viacom-promises-appeal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2010 20:32:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertising]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright infringement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Court of Appeals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Millennium Copyright Act]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Grokster]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[lawsuit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Louis Stanton]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Michael Fricklas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Kafka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Safe Harbor]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Supreme Court]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[U.S.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viacom]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=20929</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google has won its long-running case against Viacom, which accused the search giant's YouTube of massive copyright infringement. Viacom promises to appeal the federal court ruling, which says that the video site is indeed protected by the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. It's a really big deal.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/06/jackass.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-20946" title="JACKASS THE SEQUEL" src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/06/jackass-275x213.jpg" alt="" width="275" height="213" /></a>Google has won its <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100318/viacom-youtube-make-their-case-read-their-secret-papers-here/">long-running case against Viacom</a>, which accused the search giant&#8217;s YouTube of massive copyright infringement and asked for $1 billion in damages. Viacom promises to appeal the federal court ruling.</p>
<p>You can read all of U.S. District Court Judge Louis Stanton&#8217;s decision at the bottom of the post, where I&#8217;ve embedded the ruling. Short version: Stanton buys Google&#8217;s longstanding argument&#8211;that the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Millennium_Copyright_Act">Digital Millennium Copyright Act</a> protects YouTube from Viacom&#8217;s claims. And he seems to agree with Google (GOOG) on almost every point. There&#8217;s very little in his ruling that Viacom (VIA) will be happy about.</p>
<p>Even though YouTube and Google executives knew the site had plenty of clips that violated copyright, &#8220;mere knowledge of prevalence of such activity in general is not enough&#8221; to support Viacom&#8217;s claims, Stanton wrote in a 35-page decision.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s because the DMCA, signed into law early-on in the first Web boom in 1998, grants &#8220;safe harbor&#8221; to service providers that don&#8217;t know about <em>specific</em> copyright violations and that fix copyright violations when they learn about them. Since YouTube relies on users to upload clips to the service and takes down clips if copyright holders complain, it&#8217;s in the clear, Stanton says.</p>
<p>If the ruling holds up, it&#8217;s a big blow to traditional copyright laws. Or spun another way, it&#8217;s a huge victory for technology companies using the DMCA as a defense.</p>
<p>Google&#8217;s statement:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>Today, the court granted our motion for summary judgment in Viacom’s lawsuit with YouTube. This means that the court has decided that YouTube is protected by the safe harbor of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) against claims of copyright infringement. The decision follows established judicial consensus that online services like YouTube are protected when they work cooperatively with copyright holders to help them manage their rights online.</p>
<p>This is an important victory not just for us, but also for the billions of people around the world who use the web to communicate and share experiences with each other. We’re excited about this decision and look forward to renewing our focus on supporting the incredible variety of ideas and expression that billions of people post and watch on YouTube every day around the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>Viacom&#8217;s statement:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>We believe that this ruling by the lower court is fundamentally flawed and contrary to the language of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, the intent of Congress, and the views of the Supreme Court as expressed in its most recent decisions. We intend to seek to have these issues before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit as soon as possible. After years of delay, this decision gives us the opportunity to have the Appellate Court address these critical issues on an accelerated basis. We look forward to the next stage of the process.</p></blockquote>
<p>So what about all of those <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100318/youtube-and-viacom-find-lots-of-emails-but-no-smoking-gun/">interesting and entertaining documents both sides filed in the three-year suit</a> and released to the public earlier this year? As I argued earlier, the bulk of them weren&#8217;t really relevant at all, and Stanton spends almost no time discussing them.</p>
<p>One worthwhile exception: He does use one email from Viacom attorney Michael Fricklas to help bat away the network&#8217;s complaint that YouTube was the equivalent of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grokster">Grokster</a>, the file-sharing network beaten down in a 2005 Supreme Court decision.</p>
<p>&#8220;The difference between YouTube&#8217;s behavior and Grokster&#8217;s staggering,&#8221; Fricklas wrote in a 2006 email. And Stanton agrees.</p>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;"><a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/44678493/msj_decision">msj_decision</a></span></p>
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		<title>What&#039;s More Embarrassing to Italian-Americans Than &quot;Jersey Shore&quot;? Um, That Would Be Italy (and Its Google Ruling).</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20100301/whats-more-embarrassing-to-italian-americans-than-jersey-shore-um-that-would-be-italy-and-its-google-ruling/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20100301/whats-more-embarrassing-to-italian-americans-than-jersey-shore-um-that-would-be-italy-and-its-google-ruling/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2010 13:15:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kara Swisher</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kara.allthingsd.com/?p=24858</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oh, there's no question in the often paranoid mind of BoomTown that Google is one scary company, mostly due to its huge market share in search across the globe, and deserves boatloads of scrutiny by governments for that.

But no matter how you slice the monopolistic pie, Google most certainly did not deserve, nor should anyone tolerate, the conviction by a judge in Italy of three of its execs on privacy violations.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Please see <a href="http://allthingsd.com/about/kara-swisher/ethics/">this disclosure</a> related to me and Google.</em></p>
<p><img src="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2010/03/alg_jersey_shore_mtv-275x183.jpg" alt="" title="alg_jersey_shore_mtv" width="275" height="183" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-24861" /></p>
<p>Oh, there&#8217;s no question in the often paranoid mind of BoomTown that Google is one scary company, mostly due to its huge market share in search across the globe.</p>
<p>Check out this eye-popping <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703510204575086534063777758.html?mod=WSJ_hps_LEFTWhatsNews">chart below from a story in The Wall Street Journal</a> today on this very subject, for example, if you care to share my wariness.</p>
<p><img src="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2010/03/P1-AU013A_ANTIG_NS_20100228214749.gif" alt="" title="P1-AU013A_ANTIG_NS_20100228214749" width="185" height="275" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-24860" /></p>
<p>Thus, there is no doubt that the preliminary scrutiny over antitrust complaints the company is getting from the European Commission, which Google (GOOG) has forcefully denied, is not untoward, <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20100226/microsoft-to-google-quit-whining-ya-big-baby/">even if those complaints have been leveled</a> by companies affiliated with archrival Microsoft (MSFT).</p>
<p>There will be more to come, of course, as Google&#8217;s growing power is targeted by those interested in stopping its growth&#8211;both those with pure motives and not-so-pure.</p>
<p>But no matter how you slice the monopolistic pie, Google most certainly did not deserve, nor should anyone tolerate, the conviction in Italy of three of its execs on privacy violations.</p>
<p>A judge in Milan said the trio had not complied with Italian law because they allowed a disparaging video of a boy with Down Syndrome being harassed by other teens to be posted on the company&#8217;s former Google Video site, even though it was quickly yanked,</p>
<p>An appeal is already in the works, which is a good thing since it&#8217;s hard to imagine how such a ruling will stand and how any company can police itself so stringently given the mass of user-generated content.</p>
<p>While every online company must have strict rules to prevent such abuses, this case is a little like blaming the telephone company if one gets an abusive call.</p>
<p><a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2009/12/mike_0644.jpg"><img src="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2009/12/mike_0644-200x300.jpg" alt="mike_0644" title="mike_0644" width="150" height="250" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-22307" /></a></p>
<p>And while Google most certainly deserves some of the legal attention it is getting, this ruling should make every U.S. Internet firm&#8211;including Microsoft&#8211;scared not of Google&#8217;s frighteningly powerful search algorithm, but of Italy&#8217;s horrifyingly idiotic legal system.</p>
<p>Italian-Americans&#8211;of which I am one&#8211;or anyone else can gripe all they want about <a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/20091223/viral-video-the-real-situation-yes-more-jersey-shore">&#8220;The Situation.&#8221;</a></p>
<p>But&#8211;make no mistake&#8211;this is the <em>real</em> situation.</p>
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		<title>Google's European Road Trip Gets Even Worse</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20100224/googles-european-road-trip-gets-even-worse/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20100224/googles-european-road-trip-gets-even-worse/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2010 13:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=16669</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Maybe Google should just retire its passport for a bit.

In China, the search giant is battling hackers and the government, who may be one and the same. In Europe, the company is being hauled in front of an antitrust review. And Italy? Total disaster.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/02/vacation.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-16672" title="vacation" src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2010/02/vacation-209x300.jpg" alt="" width="209" height="300" /></a>Maybe Google should just retire its passport for a bit.</p>
<p>In China, the <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20100114/white-house-to-china-were-with-google-on-this-one/">search giant is battling hackers and the government</a>, who may be one and the same. In Europe, the company is being <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20100224/why-the-big-smile-mr-ballmer-google-been-slapped-with-an-antitrust-probe-in-europe/">hauled in front of an antitrust review</a>. And Italy? Total disaster.</p>
<p>Yesterday, an Italian court convicted three Google (GOOG) executives of privacy violations in a <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090219/still-no-direct-translation-of-safe-harbor-into-italian/">case</a> that stems from a <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090203/google-che-diavolo-italia/">clip uploaded to Google Video in 2006</a>. The executives, who include former CFO George Reyes, have been sentenced to six-month prison sentences.</p>
<p>And that verdict follows a December ruling whereby an <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20091216/google-loses-a-round-in-italian-court-will-youtube-have-to-pay-up/">Italian court found the company guilty of copyright violations on YouTube</a>, the video site it bought in 2006. Mediaset, the broadcaster that brought the suit&#8211;and which is controlled by Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi&#8211;is looking for more than $730 million in damages.</p>
<p>Google has responded to the video convictions with an <a href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2010/02/serious-threat-to-web-in-italy.html">outraged blog post</a>. Note that the language is more forceful than the company used to describe its China problem. But also note that the company isn&#8217;t threatening to pull out of Italy altogether. Maybe it should.</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>Serious threat to the web in Italy<br />
2/24/2010 01:57:00 AM<br />
In late 2006, students at a school in Turin, Italy filmed and then uploaded a video to Google Video that showed them bullying an autistic schoolmate. The video was totally reprehensible and we took it down within hours of being notified by the Italian police. We also worked with the local police to help identify the person responsible for uploading it and she was subsequently sentenced to 10 months community service by a court in Turin, as were several other classmates who were also involved. In these rare but unpleasant cases, that&#8217;s where our involvement would normally end.</p>
<p>But in this instance, a public prosecutor in Milan decided to indict four Google employees&#8211;David Drummond, Arvind Desikan, Peter Fleischer and George Reyes (who left the company in 2008). The charges brought against them were criminal defamation and a failure to comply with the Italian privacy code. To be clear, none of the four Googlers charged had anything to do with this video. They did not appear in it, film it, upload it or review it. None of them know the people involved or were even aware of the video&#8217;s existence until after it was removed.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, a judge in Milan today convicted 3 of the 4 defendants&#8211;David Drummond, Peter Fleischer and George Reyes&#8211;for failure to comply with the Italian privacy code. All 4 were found not guilty of criminal defamation. In essence this ruling means that employees of hosting platforms like Google Video are criminally responsible for content that users upload. We will appeal this astonishing decision because the Google employees on trial had nothing to do with the video in question. Throughout this long process, they have displayed admirable grace and fortitude. It is outrageous that they have been subjected to a trial at all.</p>
<p>But we are deeply troubled by this conviction for another equally important reason. It attacks the very principles of freedom on which the Internet is built. Common sense dictates that only the person who films and uploads a video to a hosting platform could take the steps necessary to protect the privacy and obtain the consent of the people they are filming. European Union law was drafted specifically to give hosting providers a safe harbor from liability so long as they remove illegal content once they are notified of its existence. The belief, rightly in our opinion, was that a notice and take down regime of this kind would help creativity flourish and support free speech while protecting personal privacy. If that principle is swept aside and sites like Blogger, YouTube and indeed every social network and any community bulletin board, are held responsible for vetting every single piece of content that is uploaded to them&#8211;every piece of text, every photo, every file, every video&#8211;then the Web as we know it will cease to exist, and many of the economic, social, political and technological benefits it brings could disappear.</p>
<p>These are important points of principle, which is why we and our employees will vigorously appeal this decision.</p>
<p>Posted by Matt Sucherman, VP and Deputy General Counsel&#8211;Europe, Middle East and Africa</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Apple Taking OPTi to the Mat</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20091208/apple-taking-opti-to-the-mat/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20091208/apple-taking-opti-to-the-mat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 20:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=30479</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If OPTi’s intellectual property lawsuit against Apple is truly the foundation of the company’s licensing strategy, then OPTi best prepare for its strategy to be shaken. Apple is appealing a recent court decision that found it guilty of infringing OPTi’s patents, and the $21.7 million in damages and prejudgment interest that accompanied it.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>&#8220;The Apple lawsuit is a part of the Company’s strategy for pursuing its patent infringement claims relating to its Predictive Snooping technology. Consequently, the outcome of the Apple case, and any subsequent appeal, will play a role in the Company’s strategy for pursuing its patent infringement claims and the Company’s ability to realize licensing revenue from its Predictive Snoop patents. There can be no assurance of the extent to which the outcome of these rulings will lead to positive results in the Apple case or the Company’s overall licensing strategy.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8211; <a href="http://www.opti.com/releases/apple.pdf">OPTi statement on Apple litigation, April 23, 2009</a></p></blockquote>
<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/12/images4.jpeg" alt="images" title="images" width="123" height="104" class="alignright size-full wp-image-30481" />If OPTi’s intellectual property lawsuit against Apple is truly the foundation of the company’s licensing strategy, then OPTi best prepare for its strategy to be shaken. Apple is <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/idUS10008+08-Dec-2009+BW20091208">appealing</a> a <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20091204/we-plan-to-use-the-damages-from-the-apple-suit-to-fund-our-predictive-trolling-patent/">recent court decision</a> that found it guilty of infringing OPTi’s patents, and the $21.7 million in damages and prejudgment interest that accompanied it. </p>
<p>Apple (AAPL) has argued throughout the case that the OPTi patent at issue&#8211;<a href="http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2009/12/apple-loses-217-million-in-patent-suit-appeal-in-progress.ars">U.S. Patent 6,405,291, &#8220;Predictive snooping of cache memory for master-initiated accesses</a>&#8211;should be declared invalid, if not because of prior art, then because it fails the obviousness test. Presumably, this is the tack Apple will take in the appeal as well, perhaps with greater success. If not, well, $21.7 million is a near-pittance for a company with some $30 billion in the bank. </p>
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		<title>U.S. Senators Tell EU to Approve Oracle-Sun Deal&#8230;Typical Americans</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20091125/us-senators-tell-eu-to-approve-oracle-sun-deal-typical-americans/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20091125/us-senators-tell-eu-to-approve-oracle-sun-deal-typical-americans/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 14:01:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=29836</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With Sun Microsystems beginning to founder as it awaits European Commission clearance of its acquisition by Oracle, a group of U.S. senators is urging the European Commission to speed up its approval of the deal. In an open letter, the group essentially tells European regulators to “get on with it,” warning that further delay could result in additional layoffs at Sun.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/11/ellisoneurovaca.jpg" alt="ellisoneurovaca" title="ellisoneurovaca" width="250" height="258" class="alignright size-full wp-image-29842" />With Sun Microsystems beginning to founder as it awaits European Commission clearance of its acquisition by Oracle, a group of U.S. senators is urging the EC  to speed up its approval of the deal.  In an open letter, the group&#8211;led by Senators John Kerry (D., Mass.) and Orrin Hatch (R., Utah)&#8211;essentially tells European regulators to “get on with it,” warning that further delay could result in additional layoffs for <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20091020/sun-to-sack-3000/">Sun&#8217;s already much diminished workforce</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;Sun Microsystems&#8217; financial position has become more precarious and the commission&#8217;s inquiry has continued,&#8221; the letter states. &#8220;Some have raised concerns over the company&#8217;s ability to continue to employ its thousands of workers. Accordingly, we respectfully request the European Commission complete its investigation of this transaction as quickly as possible.&#8221;</p>
<p>An earnest (and surprising) appeal. But it’s hard to see it going over well with the EC, which issued a <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20091109/eu-objects-to-oracle-sun-deal/">formal objection to the deal</a> Nov. 9 and has been carping about Oracle&#8217;s (ORCL) <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20091021/orcl-eu/">lack of cooperation</a> in its investigation for months now.  </p>
<p>Meanwhile, Sun (JAVA), which reported a <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20091106/suns-business-in-shambles-thanks-to-uncertainty-associated-with-the-proposed-acquisition-by-oracle/">net loss of $2.2 billion for its 2009 fiscal year</a>, compared with a net loss of $403 million for 2008, continues to lose about $100 million per month as it waits for the deal to close.</p>
<p>Below, the senators’ letter in full:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>
Chargé d&#8217;Affaires Angelos Pangratis <br />
Acting Head of Delegation<br />
Delegation of the European Commission to the United States<br />
2300 M Street, NW<br />
Washington, DC 20037<br />
 <br />
Dear Chargé d&#8217;Affaires Pangratis:<br />
 <br />
As fellow government officials committed to the principle that competition is the cornerstone of healthy economic growth, we would like to take this opportunity to share our thoughts with you as to the proposed acquisition of Sun Microsystems, Inc. by Oracle Corporation. In addition, due to Sun Microsystems’ deteriorating financial condition and the possible negative effect on employment of the company’s workforce, we respectfully request the European Commission expedite the completion of its investigation into this transaction. <br />
 <br />
The United States Department of Justice, after an intensive investigation, closed its inquiry into this transaction without taking any action. In fact, the Justice Department did not find documentary evidence that this acquisition would harm competition. We recognize that the European Commission has a sovereign right to thoroughly investigate transactions where corporations utilize the European Union’s marketplace. Further, it is our understanding the Commission is concerned about competition in the database software market.  However, we have been informed by Sun Microsystems that their subsidiary, which competes in this specific market, generates only €17 million in revenue and that the same market has competitors with capitalizations of tens of billions of Euros. <br />
 <br />
Unfortunately, Sun Microsystems’ financial position has become more precarious and the Commission’s inquiry has continued. Some have raised concerns over the company’s ability to continue to employ its thousands of workers. Accordingly, we respectfully request the European Commission complete its investigation of this transaction as quickly as possible.   <br />
 <br />
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Sales of Windows Through China’s, Ahem, "Local  Distribution Network" Will, of Course, Continue&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20091118/sales-of-windows-through-china%e2%80%99s-ahem-%e2%80%9clocal-distribution-network%e2%80%9d-will-of-course-continue/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20091118/sales-of-windows-through-china%e2%80%99s-ahem-%e2%80%9clocal-distribution-network%e2%80%9d-will-of-course-continue/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 13:45:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Analysys International]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Beijing]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Edwared Yu]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[intellectual property rights]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Windows 2000]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=29282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, this is ironic: Microsoft has been found guilty of violating intellectual property rights in a nation where 82 percent of all software is pirated, a nation that is home to a counterfeiting syndicate that in 2007 was busted for manufacturing and distributing more than $2 billion worth of counterfeit Microsoft software.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/11/windows_xp_tomato.jpg" alt="windows_xp_tomato" title="windows_xp_tomato" width="120" height="145" class="alignright size-full wp-image-29283" />Well, this is ironic: Microsoft has been found guilty of violating intellectual property rights in a nation where <a href="http://global.bsa.org/idcglobalstudy2007/studies/2007_global_piracy_study.pdf">82 percent of all software is pirated</a>, a nation that is home to a counterfeiting syndicate that in 2007 was busted for <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2007/jul07/07-24CounterfeitingSyndicatePR.mspx">manufacturing and distributing more than $2 billion worth of counterfeit Microsoft software</a>.</p>
<p>A Chinese court has ordered the software giant to <a href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2009-11/18/content_8992823.htm">stop producing and selling versions of its Windows OS</a> that include Chinese fonts developed by a local software company. Microsoft’s (MSFT) use of two Chinese fonts developed by Zhongyi Electronic, a Beijing-based software company, was not covered by the licensing agreement between the two, <a href="http://english.cctv.com/program/bizchina/20091117/102812.shtml">the court found</a>, and therefore infringed on Zhongyi’s rights. And so Microsoft must pull from the shelves Chinese language editions of Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.</p>
<p>&#8220;By winning this case against an internationally well-known company like Microsoft, it shows that China, although still a developing country, is taking positive steps to protect intellectual property rights,&#8221; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/ousiv/idUSTRE5AH0M020091118?pageNumber=2&amp;virtualBrandChannel=0">an attorney for Zhongyi Electronic told Reuters</a>.</p>
<p>Microsoft, for its part, insists its agreement with Zhongyi covered its use of the fonts at issue and plans to appeal the decision. &#8220;Microsoft respects intellectual property rights,&#8221; the company said in a statement. &#8220;We use third party IPs only when we have a legitimate right to do so.&#8221;</p>
<p>And if Microsoft should fail in its appeal? Well, piracy is so rampant in China, a court order preventing the company from selling certain versions of Windows isn&#8217;t exactly going to hamstring Microsoft&#8217;s business. &#8220;The majority of operating systems in the market today are illegal copies, and the ones that are Zhongyi-related have an even smaller share of the market,&#8221; Analysys International analyst Edward Yu explains. &#8220;So I don’t think it will have much impact on Microsoft’s business.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>The Judge Was Wrong: RealNetworks&#039;s RealDVD Appeal Document</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20091110/the-judge-was-wrong-realnetworks-realdvd-appeal-document/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20091110/the-judge-was-wrong-realnetworks-realdvd-appeal-document/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 23:48:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kara Swisher</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appeal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BoomTown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copying]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Millenium Copyright Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVD]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[injuction]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Kara Swisher]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[RealDVD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RealNetworks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rob Glaser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[studio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S. Court of Appeals]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kara.allthingsd.com/?p=20484</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[RealNetworks just lobbed its appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals in the case revolving around its DVD-copying software, RealDVD.

A U.S. District judge issued a preliminary injunction against RealNetworks in August to stop sales, and renewed it in October.

In the appeal, which is embedded after the jump, RealNetworks said the judge was using the wrong legal standard and more.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2008/09/realdvd_500x375.jpg"><img src="http://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2008/09/realdvd_500x375-300x225.jpg" alt="" title="realdvd_500x375" width="250" height="175" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-3500" /></a></p>
<p>RealNetworks just lobbed its appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals in the case revolving around its DVD-copying software, RealDVD.</p>
<p>A U.S. District judge issued a preliminary injunction against RealNetworks (RNWK) in August to stop sales, and <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20081008/realdvd-launch-buffering-buffering/">renewed it in October</a>.</p>
<p>In a typical Hollywood move, the Motion Picture Association of America said the software, which allows copying of DVDs, violated the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.</p>
<p>In the appeal, RealNetworks said the judge was using the wrong law, that the software was not causing damage to the studios and that the technology is in the public interest and constitutes fair use.</p>
<p>&#8220;The District Court committed multiple legal errors in granting Appellees&#8217; motions for preliminary injuction,&#8221; reads the appeal.</p>
<p>But, check out the whole appeal and below it, a <a href="http://kara.allthingsd.com/20080909/realnetworks-rob-glaser-talks-about-realdvd">video interview with RealNetworks CEO Rob Glaser</a> that BoomTown did when RealDVD was launched a little over a year ago:</p>
<div class="aligncenter"><object id="_ds_15801991" name="_ds_15801991" width="335" height="225" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"><param name="FlashVars" value="doc_id=15801991&#038;mem_id=1512683&#038;doc_type=pdf&#038;fullscreen=0" /><param name="movie" value="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"/><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /></object><br /><small><a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/15801991/RealDVD-Appeal">RealDVD Appeal</a></small></div>
<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="320" height="240"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=91A383AF-650A-48B1-8193-577754CB8294&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={91A383AF-650A-48B1-8193-577754CB8294}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="320" height="240" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
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		<title>The EC Pay Intel&#039;s Legal Expenses? Uh, Good Luck With That One.</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090916/the-ec-pay-intel%e2%80%99s-legal-expenses-uh-good-luck-with-that-one/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090916/the-ec-pay-intel%e2%80%99s-legal-expenses-uh-good-luck-with-that-one/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 11:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=24838</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["Manifestly disproportionate." That’s how Intel describes the record $1.45 billion antitrust fine levied against it by the European Union, one the company evidently believes was meted out in error.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/09/ec_intc-150x150.jpg" alt="ec_intc-150x150" title="ec_intc-150x150" width="150" height="150" class="alignright size-full wp-image-24839" />&#8220;Manifestly disproportionate.&#8221;</p>
<p>That’s how Intel describes the record $1.45 billion antitrust fine levied against it by the European Union, one the company evidently believes was meted out in error.</p>
<p>In <a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2009:220:0041:0042:EN:PDF">an appeal filed with the European Court of First Instance</a>, Intel asks that the European Commission’s antitrust ruling against it be annulled on the grounds that the EC failed &#8220;to meet the required standard of proof.&#8221;</p>
<p>Seems the chip giant feels the Commission’s analysis of its discounts and rebate programs was too shoddy to be trusted&#8211;especially when it’s being used as justification for the largest single penalty imposed on a company for antitrust breaches in Europe.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Commission fails to prove that Intel engaged in a long-term strategy to foreclose the competitors,&#8221; Intel (INTC) argues in its appeal. &#8220;Such a finding is not supported by the evidence and is impossible to reconcile with the fragmented nature of the Commission’s allegations (in relation to both products covered and time period) in respect of each Intel customer&#8230;.The applicant also submits that all or part of the Decision should be annulled on the basis that the Commission infringed essential procedural requirements during the administrative procedure, which materially infringed Intel’s rights of defence.&#8221;</p>
<p>Clearly, former Intel general counsel Bruce Sewell, who <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090915/former-intel-general-counsel-now-apple-general-counsel/">left the company to take a job with Apple</a> (AAPL) Tuesday, was busy right up until the time he packed up his desk.</p>
<p>Anyway, Intel asks the court to annul &#8220;whole or in part&#8221; the EC&#8217;s ruling and, barring that, to at least annul or reduce the fine imposed. Finally, it would also like to see the EC ordered to pay its legal expenses.</p>
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		<title>The EC Pay Intel's Legal Expenses? Uh, Good Luck With That One.</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090916/the-ec-pay-intel%e2%80%99s-legal-expenses-uh-good-luck-with-that-one-2/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090916/the-ec-pay-intel%e2%80%99s-legal-expenses-uh-good-luck-with-that-one-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 11:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=24838</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["Manifestly disproportionate." That’s how Intel describes the record $1.45 billion antitrust fine levied against it by the European Union, one the company evidently believes was meted out in error.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/09/ec_intc-150x150.jpg" alt="ec_intc-150x150" title="ec_intc-150x150" width="150" height="150" class="alignright size-full wp-image-24839" />&#8220;Manifestly disproportionate.&#8221; </p>
<p>That’s how Intel describes the record $1.45 billion antitrust fine levied against it by the European Union, one the company evidently believes was meted out in error. </p>
<p>In <a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2009:220:0041:0042:EN:PDF">an appeal filed with the European Court of First Instance</a>, Intel asks that the European Commission’s antitrust ruling against it be annulled on the grounds that the EC failed &#8220;to meet the required standard of proof.&#8221;</p>
<p>Seems the chip giant feels the Commission’s analysis of its discounts and rebate programs was too shoddy to be trusted&#8211;especially when it’s being used as justification for the largest single penalty imposed on a company for antitrust breaches in Europe.  </p>
<p>&#8220;The Commission fails to prove that Intel engaged in a long-term strategy to foreclose the competitors,&#8221; Intel (INTC) argues in its appeal. &#8220;Such a finding is not supported by the evidence and is impossible to reconcile with the fragmented nature of the Commission’s allegations (in relation to both products covered and time period) in respect of each Intel customer&#8230;.The applicant also submits that all or part of the Decision should be annulled on the basis that the Commission infringed essential procedural requirements during the administrative procedure, which materially infringed Intel’s rights of defence.&#8221;</p>
<p>Clearly, former Intel general counsel Bruce Sewell, who <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090915/former-intel-general-counsel-now-apple-general-counsel/">left the company to take a job with Apple</a> (AAPL) Tuesday, was busy right up until the time he packed up his desk.</p>
<p>Anyway, Intel asks the court to annul &#8220;whole or in part&#8221; the EC&#8217;s ruling and, barring that, to at least annul or reduce the fine imposed. Finally, it would also like to see the EC ordered to pay its legal expenses.</p>
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		<title>Universal Music Gets Slapped in Court. What Does This Mean for Veoh&#8211;and YouTube?</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090914/universal-music-gets-slapped-in-court-what-does-that-mean-for-veoh-and-youtube/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090914/universal-music-gets-slapped-in-court-what-does-that-mean-for-veoh-and-youtube/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 05:03:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=10935</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just how big a deal was a federal judge's ruling Monday in the copyright-infringement fight between Veoh and Universal Music Group? Depends on who you ask, of course.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/09/pacino.png"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-10955" title="pacino" src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/09/pacino-250x138.png" alt="pacino" width="250" height="138" /></a>Just how big a deal was a federal judge&#8217;s ruling Monday in the copyright-infringement fight between Veoh and Universal Music Group?</p>
<p>Depends on who you ask, of course.</p>
<p>Executives at Veoh say Judge A. Howard Matz has given them a new lease on life, and at least some of the company&#8217;s investors are doing some <a href="http://twitter.com/ToddDOwl/status/3983519223">chest-beating</a>. Universal, the world&#8217;s largest music label, says it&#8217;s confident it will win an appeal.</p>
<p>You can get the same split opinion by asking two different companies that happen to be locked in a similar fight. Executives at Google&#8217;s (GOOG) YouTube, which is trying to fend off a copyright suit filed by Viacom (VIA), say the Veoh ruling bolsters their case. You can guess what Viacom says.</p>
<p>The gist of the fight: Universal says Veoh didn&#8217;t try hard enough to keep illegally uploaded material off the video site; Veoh says it made a good-faith effort. Matz agreed with Veoh and tossed out Universal&#8217;s claims.</p>
<p>Even if you disregard the posturing, it&#8217;s fair to say there&#8217;s a genuine debate over the ruling&#8217;s meaning. Veoh, along with some of my bloggy colleagues, is treating the decision as the final word on Web copyright disputes, or at least those that involve the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Millennium_Copyright_Act">Digital Millennium Copyright Act</a>.</p>
<p>And Matz certainly slapped Universal around. But it&#8217;s worth noting that copyright owners have lost Web cases in the Ninth District before, but ultimately won on appeal. Ask <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grokster">Grokster</a>, the now-defunct file-sharing network that dissolved after a 2005 Supreme Court ruling.</p>
<p>You can read all of Matz&#8217;s judgment at the bottom of this post. But this excerpt, in which he argues that simply having illegal material on your site isn&#8217;t a crime, and neither is knowing about it (at least, in a general sense), gives you a good idea of Matz&#8217;s thrust and tone:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>No doubt it is common knowledge that most websites that allow users to contribute material contain infringing items. If such general awareness were enough to raise a “red flag,” the DMCA safe harbor would not serve its purpose of &#8220;facilitat[ing] the robust development and world-wide expansion of electronic commerce, communications, research, development, and education in the digital age,” and “balanc[ing] the interests of content owners, on-line and other service providers, and information users in a way that will foster the continued development of electronic commerce and the growth of the Internet.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Legal debate aside, the ruling does give a practical benefit for Veoh. It allows the company to fetch a higher price on the auction block.</p>
<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20090706/is-veoh-the-next-video-site-to-go/">CEO Dmitry Shapiro has been shopping the site to bidders over the summer</a>, and as of a few months ago, he was willing to accept less than the $70 million investors like Time Warner (TWX), Goldman Sachs (GS) and former Disney (DIS) CEO Michael Eisner have poured into the site.</p>
<p>Selling a Web video site in 2009 is a tough challenge without a handicap, but the lawsuit was a big one. It was a huge time-and-money suck&#8211;Veoh may have spent as much as $6 million fighting the case in the last two years&#8211;and more important, the unresolved case was a huge liability. Who wants to buy a lawsuit?</p>
<p>Now, Shapiro says, Veoh&#8217;s options include not selling at all. He insists that some of Veoh&#8217;s existing backers are willing to recapitalize the company and that new investors might join in as well.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll take him at his word, but if I had to bet, I&#8217;d wager that Veoh ends up getting acquired sooner than later. Maybe quite soon&#8211;the company has a board meeting today.</p>
<p>Wonder what they&#8217;ll talk about?</p>
<p><object id="_ds_11293076" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="350" height="550" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="name" value="_ds_11293076" /><param name="FlashVars" value="doc_id=11293076&amp;mem_id=288399&amp;doc_type=pdf&amp;fullscreen=0&amp;showrelated=0&amp;showotherdocs=0&amp;showstats=0 " /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="src" value="http://viewer.docstoc.com/" /><param name="flashvars" value="doc_id=11293076&amp;mem_id=288399&amp;doc_type=pdf&amp;fullscreen=0&amp;showrelated=0&amp;showotherdocs=0&amp;showstats=0 " /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed id="_ds_11293076" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="350" height="550" src="http://viewer.docstoc.com/" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" flashvars="doc_id=11293076&amp;mem_id=288399&amp;doc_type=pdf&amp;fullscreen=0&amp;showrelated=0&amp;showotherdocs=0&amp;showstats=0 " name="_ds_11293076"></embed></object><br />
<span style="font-size: xx-small;"><a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/11293076/VEOH"> VEOH</a> &#8211; </span></p>
<p>Still here? How about that? You get a bonus video! (But be warned: Pacino chews up a lot of scenery here, and there is some impassioned cursing.)</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="350" height="283" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/u8xERDVD8kw&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="350" height="283" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/u8xERDVD8kw&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>Apple Defies Recession</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090722/apple-defies-recession/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090722/apple-defies-recession/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2009 18:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=21914</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[ See post to watch video ]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="640" height="360"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=F9F16F49-1C14-424B-9F80-AF39C5A7EF2B&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={F9F16F49-1C14-424B-9F80-AF39C5A7EF2B}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="640" height="360" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
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		<title>TiVo Off; Appeals Court Stays Ruling Vs. EchoStar, DISH</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090702/tivo-off-appeals-court-stays-ruling-vs-echostar-dish/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090702/tivo-off-appeals-court-stays-ruling-vs-echostar-dish/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 12:50:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Savitz</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://voices.allthingsd.com/?p=13216</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TiVo shares this morning are heading lower after the company said the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has granted a request by EchoStar to stay a contempt order imposed  by a lower court pending the outcome of EchoStar’s appeal in the the patent dispute between the two companies.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TiVo (TIVO) shares this morning are heading lower after the company said the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has granted a request by EchoStar (SATS) to stay a contempt order imposed  by a lower court pending the outcome of EchoStar’s appeal in the the patent dispute between the two companies.</p>
<p><a href="http://blogs.barrons.com/techtraderdaily/2009/07/02/tivo-off-appeals-court-stays-ruling-vs-echostar-dish/">Read the rest of this post on the original site</a></p>
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		<title>European Commission Overclocks Intel Antitrust Fine</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/european-commission-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/european-commission-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 20:29:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=17624</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[ See post to watch video ]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="640" height="360"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=1A1FDAB4-C129-42F8-8B69-300418430809&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={1A1FDAB4-C129-42F8-8B69-300418430809}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="640" height="360" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
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		<title>Intel to Change &quot;Sponsors of Tomorrow&quot; Slogan to &quot;Sponsors of the European Union&quot;</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/eu-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/eu-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 10:59:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=17563</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ouch. European regulators slapped Intel with an antitrust fine and, as expected, it’s a large one--a record $1.45 billion, which dwarfs even the $1.2 billion fine levied against Microsoft in 2008. The largest ever assessed for monopoly abuse, the fine follows charges that Intel abused its market dominance by illegally inducing PC manufacturers to use its chips over those of rival AMD.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/05/ec_intc.jpg" alt="ec_intc" title="ec_intc" width="200" height="200" class="alignright size-full wp-image-17571" />Ouch.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124220736617414635.html">European regulators slapped Intel with an antitrust fine</a> and, as expected, it’s a large one&#8211;<a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/09/745&#038;type=HTML&#038;aged=0&#038;language=EN&#038;guiLanguage=en">a record $1.45 billion</a>, which dwarfs even the $1.2 billion fine levied against Microsoft in 2008. The largest ever assessed for monopoly abuse, the fine follows charges that Intel (INTC) abused its market dominance by illegally inducing PC manufacturers to use its chips over those of rival AMD (AMD).</p>
<p>&#8220;The Commission finds that Intel did not compete fairly, frustrating innovation and reducing consumer welfare in the process,&#8221; Neelie Kroes, the European Commissioner for Competition Policy, said at a news conference announcing the fine. &#8220;Given that Intel has harmed millions of European consumers by deliberately acting to keep competitors out of the market for over five years, the size of the fine should come as no surprise.&#8221;</p>
<p>And after all, it could have been worse. The $1.45 billion assessment is quite a bit less than the maximum fine the EC could have levied&#8211;10 percent of a company’s annual revenue. Given that Intel made $37.6 billion in 2008, <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090511/ec-to-beat-intel-into-guacamole/">the EC could have slapped it with a penalty of $4 billion</a>.</p>
<p>Intel denied any wrongdoing and said it would appeal. &#8220;Intel takes strong exception to this decision,” <a href="http://www.intel.com/pressroom/archive/releases/20090513corp.htm?iid=pr1_releasepri_20090513r">CEO Paul Otellini said in a statement released immediately after the announcement</a>. “We believe the decision is wrong and ignores the reality of a highly competitive microprocessor marketplace&#8211;characterized by constant innovation, improved product performance and lower prices. There has been absolutely zero harm to consumers. Intel will appeal. We do not believe our practices violated European law. The natural result of a competitive market with only two major suppliers is that when one company wins sales, the other does not.”</p>
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		<title>Intel to Change "Sponsors of Tomorrow" Slogan to "Sponsors of the European Union"</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/eu-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine-2/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090513/eu-overclocks-intel-antitrust-fine-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 10:59:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=17563</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ouch. European regulators slapped Intel with an antitrust fine and, as expected, it’s a large one--a record $1.45 billion, which dwarfs even the $1.2 billion fine levied against Microsoft in 2008. The largest ever assessed for monopoly abuse, the fine follows charges that Intel abused its market dominance by illegally inducing PC manufacturers to use its chips over those of rival AMD.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/05/ec_intc.jpg" alt="ec_intc" title="ec_intc" width="200" height="200" class="alignright size-full wp-image-17571" />Ouch.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124220736617414635.html">European regulators slapped Intel with an antitrust fine</a> and, as expected, it’s a large one&#8211;<a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/09/745&#038;type=HTML&#038;aged=0&#038;language=EN&#038;guiLanguage=en">a record $1.45 billion</a>, which dwarfs even the $1.2 billion fine levied against Microsoft in 2008. The largest ever assessed for monopoly abuse, the fine follows charges that Intel (INTC) abused its market dominance by illegally inducing PC manufacturers to use its chips over those of rival AMD (AMD).</p>
<p>&#8220;The Commission finds that Intel did not compete fairly, frustrating innovation and reducing consumer welfare in the process,&#8221; Neelie Kroes, the European Commissioner for Competition Policy, said at a news conference announcing the fine. &#8220;Given that Intel has harmed millions of European consumers by deliberately acting to keep competitors out of the market for over five years, the size of the fine should come as no surprise.&#8221;  </p>
<p>And after all, it could have been worse. The $1.45 billion assessment is quite a bit less than the maximum fine the EC could have levied&#8211;10 percent of a company’s annual revenue. Given that Intel made $37.6 billion in 2008, <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090511/ec-to-beat-intel-into-guacamole/">the EC could have slapped it with a penalty of $4 billion</a>.  </p>
<p>Intel denied any wrongdoing and said it would appeal. &#8220;Intel takes strong exception to this decision,” <a href="http://www.intel.com/pressroom/archive/releases/20090513corp.htm?iid=pr1_releasepri_20090513r">CEO Paul Otellini said in a statement released immediately after the announcement</a>. “We believe the decision is wrong and ignores the reality of a highly competitive microprocessor marketplace&#8211;characterized by constant innovation, improved product performance and lower prices. There has been absolutely zero harm to consumers. Intel will appeal. We do not believe our practices violated European law. The natural result of a competitive market with only two major suppliers is that when one company wins sales, the other does not.”</p>
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		<title>Comcast&#039;s Courtroom Drama</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20080905/comcasts-courtroom-drama/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20080905/comcasts-courtroom-drama/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 18:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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		<title>Comcast's Courtroom Drama</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20080905/comcasts-courtroom-drama-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 18:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
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