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	<title>AllThingsD &#187; DVR</title>
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		  <title>All Things Digital</title>
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		<title>TiVo to Gain $490 Million in Patent Settlement With Google, Cisco</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130607/tivo-to-gain-490-million-in-patent-settlement-with-google-cisco/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130607/tivo-to-gain-490-million-in-patent-settlement-with-google-cisco/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jun 2013 21:52:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben Fox Rubin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cisco]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[litigation]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=330112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TV set-top box maker TiVo Inc. said it will receive a lump-sum payment of $490 million from Google Inc. and Cisco Systems Inc. to settle patent litigation with both companies.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TV set-top box maker TiVo Inc. said it will receive a lump-sum payment of $490 million from Google Inc. and Cisco Systems Inc. to settle patent litigation with both companies.</p>
<p>However, TiVo shares fell Friday as the settlement amount looks to be well below market expectations.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324299104578531061024035942.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>TV Is Changing Before Our Eyes</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130306/tv-is-changing-before-our-eyes/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130306/tv-is-changing-before-our-eyes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Mar 2013 16:26:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Pakman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=300912</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I believe we live in a show-based world, and that shows delivered over IP allow for the slow unbundling of television.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_300934" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 390px"><img src="http://i1.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2013/03/tv380.jpg?resize=380%2C285" alt="tv380" class="size-full wp-image-300934" data-recalc-dims="1" /><p class="wp-caption-text"><span class="media-attribution">TV image copyright <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-679960p1.html">antpkr</a></span></p></div></p>
<p>It&#8217;s finally happening. The Internet is taking over TV. It&#8217;s just happening differently than many of us imagined. There are two major transformations under way:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>The Rise of the Internet Distributors.</strong> Led by Netflix, the group of new distributors includes Amazon and Microsoft now, but maybe Apple and Google later. They are largely distributing traditional TV shows in a nontraditional way. All the content is delivered over IP, and usually as part of a paid subscription or per-episode EST (electronic sell-through). Important to note that all of this content contains no advertising and is available entirely on demand. This content falls into the &#8220;<a href="http://www.pakman.com/2012/06/06/the-pressure-on-tv-networks-ari-emmanuel-and-cable-companies/">non-substitutional</a>&#8221; content bucket. To watch it, you don&#8217;t need to be a cable TV subscriber.</li>
<li><strong>The Rise of Alternative Content Producers.</strong> Thanks to YouTube&#8217;s Channel strategy and investment in hundreds of content providers, new producers of content are emerging and offering nontraditional programming, usually in shorter form. This content is marked by dramatically different production economics than traditional TV content, taking advantage of an expanded labor pool and low-cost cameras and computer editing. This alternative content is chipping away at long- and mid-tail viewership on traditional networks (<a href="http://www.pakman.com/2012/06/06/the-pressure-on-tv-networks-ari-emmanuel-and-cable-companies/">the &#8220;filler&#8221; and &#8220;nice-to-see&#8221; buckets</a>).</li>
</ul>
<p>Both of these transformations are successful to date, and will only become more so. Rich Greenfield has a nice summary of <a href="http://www.btigresearch.com/2013/03/01/reed-hastings-charmed-the-entire-media-and-tech-industry-into-netflix-advocates-but-what-risks-exist/">why the TV industry suddenly loves Netflix</a>. (Disclosure: I&#8217;ve been a NFLX shareholder for some time.) The first transformation takes advantage of the massive pressure MVPDs place on traditional cable nets to not offer their programming direct to consumers. In this case, the HBOs and AMCs requirement that you authenticate your existing cable subscription in order to watch their programming over IP successfully persuades the cord-nevers to just avoid the programming on those networks until the hit shows are offered through Netflix or EST. Netflix, once again, looks like the hero. Those <a href="http://www.pakman.com/2010/12/15/jeff-bewkes-empty-netflix-threats/">empty threats by Jeff Bewkes</a> that he will never work with Netflix turned out to be, well, empty. The second transformation will take longer to fully prove out, but I believe it will happen. As more of our viewership takes place over IP, we lose our allegiance to networks as the point of distribution and allow new distributors to guide us toward content choice.</p>
<p>There is a third budding area of transformation, but I don&#8217;t yet see evidence that a business exists: Trying to repackage cable TV bundles and sell them over IP. Companies like Aereo and Nimble TV offer versions of this. I believe we live in a show-based world. Consumers aren&#8217;t looking for networks (with the exception of ESPN and regional sports nets) so much as they are looking for shows. Shows delivered over IP allow for the slow unbundling of television. One of the many challenges about this model for traditional broadcasters is that there is no advertising in this world. The traditional cable-net business model enjoys two great revenue streams &#8212; affiliate fees and ad dollars. In IP-delivered shows, there are no ads.</p>
<p>Who are the winners and losers in this model? Well, show creators continue to flourish. The new distributors enjoy great success. Of course, ISPs, who are often the same companies as the MVPDs, do fine in the ISP business, but I believe the decline in total cable subs will continue. In a world where shows do not contain advertising, why do we need Nielsen? They have been a measurement standard for decades, largely because advertisers needed a third-party validator of viewership. You can see why they have a vested interest in <a href="http://www.btigresearch.com/2012/11/14/c3-vs-c7-who-is-kidding-whom-about-watching-commercials-during-dvred-programming/">insisting TV ad viewership is not on the decline</a> (despite everyone&#8217;s experience to the contrary). I don&#8217;t think cable nets are in immediate trouble. They enjoy a great business model now, and also get to reap EST or licensing benefits after the shows air. But the Netflix &#8220;House of Cards&#8221; effort shows that consumers will now expect to be able to watch shows whenever they want, and not be bothered by inconvenient broadcast schedules. The day is coming when the cable nets will have to respond.</p>
<p>For startups, one of the wide-open spaces seems to be in cross-provider discovery. Now that my shows are spread among Netflix, Amazon, YouTube and on my DVR, I would prefer one interface to reach them all. Companies like Dijit&#8217;s NextGuide, Peel, Squrl and Telly are taking cracks at this important space.</p>
<p><em>David Pakman is a partner at Venrock, focusing on ad tech, social/mobile media, consumer services, Web services, e-commerce, big data, SaaS and anything else hugely exciting and disruptive. <a href="http://www.pakman.com/2013/03/06/tv-is-changing-before-our-eyes/">This post is also live on his blog</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Hollywood Goes Digital -- But Not Too Digital. Sony Boss Michael Lynton's Candid Dive Into Media Interview.</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130226/hollywood-goes-digital-but-not-too-digital-sony-boss-michael-lyntons-candid-dive-into-media-interview/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130226/hollywood-goes-digital-but-not-too-digital-sony-boss-michael-lyntons-candid-dive-into-media-interview/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2013 21:55:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dive Into Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Michael Lynton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[movies]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Netflix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skyfall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sony]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=298657</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Technology changes everything about media, except for the stuff it doesn't. A thoughtful chat with the studio boss behind "Skyfall" and "Zero Dark Thirty."]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2013/02/Lynton.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-294477" alt="Lynton" src="http://i1.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2013/02/Lynton-380x253.jpg?resize=380%2C253" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Technology is driving huge shifts in the way we consume media. But some parts of the media world aren&#8217;t changing much, or soon.</p>
<p>The only way you&#8217;re going to see a blockbuster movie like &#8220;Skyfall,&#8221; for instance, is if a studio like Sony foots the bill. And once they do, they&#8217;re not going to let you see it anywhere but in a theater in the first few months it&#8217;s out.</p>
<p>Sony boss Michael Lynton made that clear during his interview at <strong><a href="http://allthingsd.com/category/dive-into-media/">D: Dive into Media</a></strong>. There are plenty of reasons why people like me (and maybe you) would like to see &#8220;Skyfall&#8221; at home while it&#8217;s still in the theaters. But Sony has very good reasons for keeping things the way they are.</p>
<p>That said, Lynton is happy to experiment when it comes time for other windows &#8212; perhaps there&#8217;s a way to charge viewers a premium for home viewing before the movie makes it to DVD, for instance. Hollywood has tried this before and failed, but Lynton says it will likely come back.</p>
<p>And Lynton, who is thoughtful and candid onstage, has lots to say about the other ways technology is affecting his business, from the rise of cable dramas like &#8220;Mad Men&#8221; &#8212; if you love Don Draper, you have Netflix and the DVR to thank &#8212; to the way it is grappling with the gabbers on Twitter and Facebook, who can sink a mediocre movie in record time.</p>
<p>This one was a lot of fun to do live. Now you can enjoy it on your own time:</p>
<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="640" height="360"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=B7AC26D1-91DA-4E6A-9D66-0CB1094985BF&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={B7AC26D1-91DA-4E6A-9D66-0CB1094985BF}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="640" height="360" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
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		<title>Fox Says No to Dish's TV to Go, With a New Lawsuit</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130222/fox-says-no-to-dishs-tv-to-go-with-a-new-lawsuit/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130222/fox-says-no-to-dishs-tv-to-go-with-a-new-lawsuit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Feb 2013 14:23:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dive Into Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertising]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Hopper]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lawsuit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News Corp.]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=297357</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New box, new lawsuit for Charlie Ergen: Fox asks the courts to shut down his newest version of the Hopper.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2013/02/Ergen_1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-293996" alt="Ergen_1" src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2013/02/Ergen_1-380x253.jpg?resize=380%2C253" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>New box, new lawsuit for Charlie Ergen: <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-22/fox-seeks-to-block-dish-tv-s-new-on-the-go-features.html?cmpid=yhoo">Fox has asked a federal court</a> to put the kibosh on the newest version of Dish&#8217;s Hopper set-top boxes, which are supposed to let users watch live and recorded TV on the go.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s separate but related to the lawsuit the big broadcasters have already filed against Dish for last year&#8217;s version of the Hopper, which lets users automatically skip commercials.</p>
<p>The new version of the Hopper incorporates some of the Sling &#8220;place-shifting&#8221; technology that Dish has offered for years, so some TV observers have thought Ergen and company might be able to roll this out without a lawsuit.</p>
<p>On the other hand, Fox (which, like this website, is owned by News Corp.) and the other networks are hammering out Internet and mobile rights with TV distributors on a slow, case-by-case basis. So having Dish offer those capabilities without a deal would pose a problem for programmers, to say the least.</p>
<p>And the Dish guys knew it: “We’re trying to be at the forefront of existing technology,” <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20130108/charlie-ergen-ticks-off-the-tv-guys-again/">Dish CEO Joe Clayton said</a> when the company showed off the new Hopper in early January. “If that means some lawsuits, okay.”</p>
<p>And Ergen&#8217;s very happy to take his chances in court &#8212; or at least move the negotiations there for a while. For more on his take on litigation, and everything else, see our <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20130219/dish-networks-charlie-ergen-gets-real-the-full-dive-into-media-interview/">hour-long interview with him</a> from last week&#8217;s <strong><a href="http://allthingsd.com/category/dive-into-media/">D: Dive Into Media</a></strong> conference.</p>
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		<title>CNET Wanders Into the CBS-Dish Crossfire at CES</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130110/cnet-wanders-into-the-cbs-dish-crossfire-at-ces/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130110/cnet-wanders-into-the-cbs-dish-crossfire-at-ces/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2013 23:55:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=284441</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CNET's reviewers liked Dish's latest DVR. Their bosses at CBS have a different opinion. Guess how that played out?]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/11/gunfight_showdown.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-271447" alt="gunfight_showdown" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/11/gunfight_showdown.png?resize=380%2C285" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Nice gadget. Bad company!</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the message CBS and its CNET technology site have managed to send today, by banning a Dish Network device from a CES award competition.</p>
<p>This one isn&#8217;t a huge deal, but it&#8217;s an interesting one, because it shows just how annoyed the TV networks are with Charlie Ergen and the moves he&#8217;s making to shake up, if not blow up, their business.</p>
<p>The story: Last year, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20120525/dish-network-doesnt-want-to-blow-up-tv-it-wants-to-pay-less-for-it/">Ergen&#8217;s Dish introduced &#8220;The Hopper,&#8221;</a> a DVR whose features include the ability to auto-forward past ads. TV programmers, including CBS, aren&#8217;t happy about the gadget, and have taken Dish to court.</p>
<p>This year, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20130108/charlie-ergen-ticks-off-the-tv-guys-again/">Dish used CES to roll out a new version of the gadget</a>, which might also tick off the TV guys. But the reviewers at <a href="http://reviews.cnet.com/digital-video-recorders-dvrs/dish-hopper-with-sling/4505-6474_7-35566943.html">CNET seemed to like it</a>, describing it as &#8220;cutting-edge stuff&#8221; that &#8220;helps Dish make a strong case that its HD DVR is the most advanced out there.&#8221;</p>
<p>That was Monday. Yesterday, CNET <a href="https://twitter.com/CNET/statuses/289090800011313152">announced</a> that the new gadget was up for a &#8220;<a href="http://ces.cnet.com/best-of-ces/">Best of CES</a>&#8221; award the website oversees. But today comes word that the device got the boot, due to the lawsuit.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s CNET&#8217;s statement, which it has also appended to its original review:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>The Dish Hopper with Sling was removed from consideration for the Best of CES 2013 awards due to active litigation involving our parent company CBS Corp. We will no longer be reviewing products manufactured by companies with which we are in litigation with respect to such product.</p></blockquote>
<p>Dish, in turn, says it is &#8220;disappointed&#8221; with CNET/CBS&#8217; call.</p>
<p>But it&#8217;s hard not to detect a bunch of &#8220;this is the best publicity we could have asked for&#8221; glee in the satellite guys&#8217; press release. It comes packed with links to reviews, Tweets, photos and other material that make it easy to construct a post just like this one.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s Dish CEO Joe Clayton&#8217;s statement. Kind of imagine him and his PR folks high-fiving as they hit &#8220;send&#8221; on this one:</p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>We are saddened that CNET’s staff is being denied its editorial independence because of CBS’ heavy-handed tactics. This action has nothing to do with the merits of our new product. Hopper with Sling is all about consumer choice and control over the TV experience. That CBS, which owns CNET.com, would censor that message is insulting to consumers. DISH is not afraid to stand up for consumer rights and we think that Hopper with Sling will do well, despite the network’s questionable actions. We have had a long, productive relationship with CNET’s editorial staff and we look forward to continuing that relationship. We welcome their unbiased evaluation and commentary of our products and services.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Charlie Ergen Ticks Off the TV Guys, Again</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20130108/charlie-ergen-ticks-off-the-tv-guys-again/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20130108/charlie-ergen-ticks-off-the-tv-guys-again/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jan 2013 11:00:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dive Into Media]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[CES 2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charlie Ergen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dish Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hopper]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Clayton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Time Warner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV everywhere]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=283278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New year, same play: Dish Network rolls out a feature that shouldn't be a big deal but is, because the TV guys don't like it. See you in court ...]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/07/broken-tv.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-101836" alt="broken-tv" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/07/broken-tv.png?resize=240%2C180" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Last year, Charlie Ergen used CES to lob a bomb at the TV establishment, and ended up fighting the TV networks in court. 2013 could end up shaping up the same way.</p>
<p>Yesterday, Ergen&#8217;s Dish Network used the gadget show to unveil several new improvements for its &#8220;Hopper&#8221; service, including one that will certainly upset the TV networks: A feature that will let Dish customers watch any show they&#8217;ve paid to see, on any device they want, when and where they want to watch it.</p>
<p>If this seems like a pretty basic concept, it is. And it&#8217;s one the rest of the TV industry has been trying to roll out for the past few years.</p>
<p>The difference: The TV networks and the pay-TV providers working on &#8220;<a href="http://allthingsd.com/20090624/web-tv-youll-need-to-pay-to-see-time-warner-comcast-roll-out-authentication-who-else-is-in/">TV Everywhere</a>&#8221; schemes have been arduously hammering out an assortment of deals, which means that <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20120721/espn-explains-how-to-watch-espn-on-the-web-if-youre-paying-for-cable/">some subscribers to some TV services can watch some shows</a> under some conditions <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20121121/tv-everywhere-isnt-why-you-cant-watch-monday-night-football-on-your-iphone/">but not others</a>.</p>
<p>Ergen, on the other hand, seems to have simply gone ahead and rolled the feature out, without asking Time Warner, Comcast or anyone else for permission. And he and his employees seem happy to go to court.</p>
<p>&#8220;We’re trying to be at the forefront of existing technology,&#8221; Dish CEO Joe Clayton told <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-01-07/dish-network-turns-to-sling-technology-for-tv-everywhere-push.html?cmpid=yhoo">Bloomberg</a>. &#8220;If that means some lawsuits, OK.&#8221;</p>
<p>This sounds a whole lot like last year, when Dish put its thumb in TV&#8217;s eye by rolling out a DVR that automatically skipped ads on some programs. That freaked out the networks, for obvious reasons, and some of them ended up taking Ergen to court a few months later; the case is still working its way through the system.</p>
<p>In theory, if Ergen wins either fight, it could be a big deal for the TV ecosystem. But I&#8217;m not sure how much consumers actually care about either outcome. After all, it&#8217;s pretty simple to fast-forward through ads on your own. And while the notion of being able to watch a new episode of &#8220;The Office&#8221; on your iPad without paying extra would be nice, it&#8217;s an incremental improvement. Not a game changer.</p>
<p>My hunch is that in both cases Ergen is less interested in the feature than in the leverage he thinks it will give him if gets to use it. I can imagine a scenario where Ergen gets to keep the ad-skipping feature, but disables it in exchange for a break on programming fees. Same for the TV Everywhere stuff.</p>
<p>But no need for me to speculate about this stuff. We&#8217;ll be able to ask Ergen himself when he appears at our <strong><a href="http://allthingsd.com/conferences/dive-into-media/about/">D: Dive Into Media</a></strong> conference in February. If you want to hear his answer in person, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/conferences/dive-into-media/register/">sign up here</a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>The Story of Dropcam, a Little Hardware Start-Up With Its Head in the Cloud (Video)</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121227/the-story-of-dropcam-a-little-hardware-start-up-with-its-head-in-the-cloud/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121227/the-story-of-dropcam-a-little-hardware-start-up-with-its-head-in-the-cloud/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Dec 2012 18:52:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Liz Gannes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Product News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aamir Virani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Android]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dropcam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[featured post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Franky Cam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GoPro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greg Duffy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home monitoring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iOS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[start-ups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surveillance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Xobni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[YouTube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=280855</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A tale of dog poop, big data and a lovable tortoise.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before hardware start-ups, Kickstarter products and &#8220;The Internet of Things&#8221; were the new hotness, a little company called Dropcam entered a world unfriendly to all those concepts. It was 2009.</p>
<p><div id="attachment_280912" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 390px"><a href="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/122612ATDdropcam.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-280912" alt="122612ATDdropcam" src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/122612ATDdropcam-380x214.jpg?resize=380%2C214" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Dropcam co-founders Aamir Virani and Greg Duffy</p></div></p>
<p>Today, <a href="https://www.dropcam.com/">Dropcam</a> is the best-selling surveillance device on Amazon. The company is fairly certain that it processes more video than YouTube per day. It has millions of dollars in revenue per year, up an estimated 400 percent from last year (when they were &#8220;well over $1 million&#8221;). But it&#8217;s still a little start-up &#8212; just 23 employees based in San Francisco and Shenzhen.</p>
<p>Dropcam sells a hardware product in a box: A home monitoring video camera. It is much loved by techies and luddites alike. But at its heart, Dropcam is all about the cloud.</p>
<p>Founders Greg Duffy and Aamir Virani are software engineers &#8212; they met at the email app start-up Xobni, where the two former Texans say they bonded over long talks about how they&#8217;d build a start-up company culture if they got a chance to do it themselves.</p>
<p>As for what the company would actually do, Duffy and Virani decided they wanted to provide a better solution for monitoring large quantities of video.</p>
<p>At least part of the inspiration for Dropcam came from Duffy&#8217;s dad, who set up a bunch of IP cameras at home to find out which of his neighbors were letting their dogs poop in his backyard. But his system kept failing because his hard drive would fill up and cause the video to stop recording &#8212; or Windows would update and reboot. &#8220;It was like a Tim Allen on &#8216;Home Improvement&#8217; comedy of errors,&#8221; Duffy recalled.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Virani&#8217;s dad may not have been obsessed with poop snoopery, but he ran a convenience store, so Virani grew up knowing about expensive proprietary video surveillance systems.</p>
<p>Duffy and Virani wanted to make these video systems simple and modern, but found that the existing camera options were too focused on motion sensors, couldn&#8217;t do night vision, or were Web cams that relied on being connected to computers.</p>
<p>&#8220;We really think about the software as being the be-all end-all,&#8221; said Duffy in a recent interview. &#8220;We were forced to get into hardware.&#8221;</p>
<p>With painstaking research and trial and error on plastics, industrial design and reliable production (at one point earlier this year they had to <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-32973_3-57408423-296/after-quality-misfire-dropcam-begins-selling-new-hd-camera/">replace a batch of faulty devices</a>), Duffy and the Dropcam team developed a camera that has night vision, charges via USB, sends emails and mobile alerts when unusual activity is detected and compresses HD video efficiently. And perhaps the best part &#8212; at least, for all my coworkers who use their Dropcams to monitor their dogs during the day &#8212; is that you can talk through the camera remotely. It&#8217;s fun to be the voice of God.</p>
<p>Unlike many hard-to-install alternatives, all new Dropcam users need to do is connect the device to their Wi-Fi network, give it power and set up an account.</p>
<p><a href="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/Dropcam.png"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-280913" alt="Dropcam" src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/Dropcam-380x274.png?resize=380%2C274" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>A Dropcam sells for $149.99. After that, it&#8217;s free to use, but buyers can upgrade for $9.95 per month for DVR capabilities &#8212; something 40 percent of them do.</p>
<p>Perhaps one of the largest problems with Dropcam is explaining why people need a newfangled camera. If you see a highlight reel of guys in squirrel suits flying over mountain tops, you get why you need a GoPro. If you&#8217;re a home security nut, you evaluate the options &#8212; and there are quite a few. But watching a room in your house 24/7? Why would normal people want to do that?</p>
<p>Duffy and Virani said the most effective way they&#8217;ve found to describe Dropcam &#8212; so far, at least &#8212; is &#8220;home monitoring.&#8221;</p>
<p>When Dropcam surveyed its users, the most common place they said they put their Dropcam was their living room.</p>
<p>The most popular reason for users to buy a Dropcam is to watch their home, followed by their baby, followed by their pets.</p>
<p>&#8220;Most people aren&#8217;t expecting a burglar to break in at any time, but they&#8217;re insanely curious about what&#8217;s going on at home,&#8221; Duffy said.</p>
<p>And once people get it, they really get it. Duffy said 25 percent of Dropcam buyers have purchased more than one of the cameras.</p>
<p>Users log in every other day and watch 15 minutes of video, on average. And here&#8217;s a pretty weird stat: 90 percent of Dropcam users watch on iPhones. In fact, more people watch on iOS than on the Web (iPad was just recently introduced, too). There&#8217;s an Android app available, but Dropcam users seem to be Apple fans.</p>
<p>Still, Dropcam has a way to go to really serve all of the things people are already using it to do &#8212; like keep track of their babies. Though the service has relatively low latency &#8212; a delay of one to two seconds &#8212; that&#8217;s longer than some parents would like to wait to hear whether their baby is in trouble. And uploading video all day will tie up just about anyone&#8217;s available bandwidth.</p>
<p>Further, many people may resist buying a Dropcam because they don&#8217;t want to invite Big Brother into their homes &#8212; after all, this video is published on the Internet! But Duffy insisted that his company has the opposite intent &#8212; he said it&#8217;s a way to give people control over the fact that they&#8217;re constantly being surveilled. Private Dropcam video is secure, he said, and once it expires, the company deletes it. (For more of Duffy&#8217;s thoughts on this topic, see my video interview with him and Virani.)</p>
<p><div class="video-wsj"><object width="640" height="360"><param name="movie" value="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><param name="flashvars" value="videoGUID=45D7A15F-9BA8-41E9-B0DE-3626BE006BF6&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/"name="microflashPlayer"></param><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={45D7A15F-9BA8-41E9-B0DE-3626BE006BF6}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://m.wsj.net/video-players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="640" height="360" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div></object></p>
<p>This has been a big year for Dropcam. It introduced its new HD camera at CES, for half the price of its previous product. It started online retail through Amazon. It launched iPad and Android apps. It <a href="http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20120619005137/en/Dropcam-Closes-12M-Series-Funding-Led-Menlo">raised</a> $12 million in Series B funding led by Menlo Ventures and including investors such as Accel Partners and Bay Partners.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s next for the company? Part of the challenge, said Duffy, is growing deliberately. After all, he and Virani first bonded over their interest in corporate culture. Dropcam explicitly hires people with an eye for work-life balance. It provides lunch and breakfast at the office, but never dinner.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is a product for family,&#8221; said Virani, so it only makes sense to acknowledge that the people who work on it have families and lives. &#8220;I don&#8217;t want a company where people work 80 hours a week with marginal productivity.&#8221;</p>
<p>Compared to other Silicon Valley start-ups, &#8220;we view ourselves as counter culture,&#8221; Virani added. &#8220;We&#8217;re not a fraternity.&#8221;</p>
<p><div id="attachment_280928" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 330px"><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/Franky-Cam.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-280928" alt="Franky Cam" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/Franky-Cam.jpg?resize=320%2C214" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Franky the sulcata tortoise</p></div></p>
<p>What&#8217;s next on the product front? On the software side, it&#8217;s getting smarter at processing all that video.</p>
<p>Dropcam has hired a team of in-house computer vision experts to work on features like identifying people and pets to give better context around event detection. Remember that stat about Dropcam processing more video per day than YouTube? &#8220;We&#8217;re the only ones with a dataset large enough to do this,&#8221; Duffy said.</p>
<p>On the hardware side, the No. 1 Dropcam customer request is an outdoor camera. After all, the delinquent poop scoopers of the world need to be shamed.</p>
<p>But there has emerged a friendly flip side to a tool that was originally intended to patrol the bad behavior of pet owners. Because while Dropcam is still mainly used for private personal use, there&#8217;s also an option to publish video streams to the public.</p>
<p>A pet shop in Michigan strapped a Dropcam to a 16-year-old, 40-pound tortoise named Franky that roams around the store. They publish &#8220;<a href="http://www.louspetshop.com/franky-cam">Franky Cam</a>&#8221; live online, and it gets thousands of views per day. That includes frequent tune-ins from Dropcam employees, who have made him their unofficial mascot.</p>
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		<title>Meet the Man Who Wants to Blow Up the TV Business: Dish Network's Charlie Ergen Comes to Dive Into Media</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121218/meet-the-man-who-wants-to-blow-up-the-tv-business-dish-networks-charlie-ergen-comes-to-dive-into-media/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121218/meet-the-man-who-wants-to-blow-up-the-tv-business-dish-networks-charlie-ergen-comes-to-dive-into-media/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2012 16:44:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dive Into Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AMC Networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autohop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockbuster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cable TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cablevision]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charlie Ergen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Hughes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CollegeHumor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dan Rose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Carey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Eun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dish Networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eric Kessler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Erik Huggers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ESPN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[featured post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hearst]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interactive Advertising Bureau]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Larry Kramer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Lynton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Rapino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Netflix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Republic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikesh Arora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pay TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ricky Van Veen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Samsung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[satellite TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shane Smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ted Sarandos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA Today]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vice Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wireless]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=278903</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A rare appearance from a maverick billionaire with big plans.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/charlieergen350.jpeg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-278905" alt="charlieergen350" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/charlieergen350-283x285.jpeg?resize=283%2C285" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Charlie Ergen brings TV into 14 million houses, which means he&#8217;s got a very nice business that has made him a billionaire.</p>
<p>But while lots of pay-TV operators are happy to keep things the way they are, Ergen keeps trying to blow them up: The Dish Network co-founder and chairman is constantly fighting with the rest of the TV Industrial Complex, in disputes that often end up in court.</p>
<p>His most recent and prominent battle is also the most important one: Dish&#8217;s new &#8220;Auto Hop&#8221; technology lets satellite TV subscribers automatically skip commercials, and that has both <a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2012/12/dish-network-ad-hopping/">advertisers and TV networks in fits</a>, for obvious reasons.</p>
<p>But that&#8217;s just one of Ergen&#8217;s recent adventures. He has also bought Blockbuster out of bankruptcy in an attempt to take on Netflix, engaged in bruising battles with Cablevision and its AMC Networks spinoff, and rattled his saber against ESPN and its ever-increasing sports fees.</p>
<p>Oh. He&#8217;s also <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article_email/SB10001424127887324735104578121553147711538-lMyQjAxMTAyMDEwNTExNDUyWj.html">talking to Google</a>, and everyone else, about getting into the wireless business.</p>
<p>All of which means the former blackjack and poker player is someone everyone in the media world watches very, very closely, even though he doesn&#8217;t say much in public. Which means we&#8217;re very excited to interview him at our <a href="http://allthingsd.com/conferences/dive-into-media/about/"><strong>D: Dive Into Media</strong> conference</a> in February.</p>
<p>Ergen will be joining an all-star cast on Feb. 11 and 12 at the Ritz-Carlton in Laguna Niguel, Calif. Here&#8217;s who we&#8217;ve told you about so far: Sony Entertainment CEO Michael Lynton, Hearst Magazines president David Carey, Google chief business officer Nikesh Arora, Facebook partnership vice president Dan Rose, HBO co-president Eric Kessler, Live Nation CEO Michael Rapino, CollegeHumor co-founder Ricky Van Veen, Vice Media co-founder Shane Smith, Intel media head Erik Huggers and Samsung media head David Eun, Netflix content chief Ted Sarandos (and guest), New Republic owner Chris Hughes, and USA Today publisher Larry Kramer.</p>
<p>And there&#8217;s more to come! Stay tuned. Meanwhile, we&#8217;re getting close to showtime, so <a href="http://allthingsd.com/conferences/dive-into-media/register/">make your reservations now</a>.</p>
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		<title>Eight Questions for Rick Smolan About the Human Face of Big Data</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121204/eight-questions-for-rick-smolan-about-the-human-face-of-big-data/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121204/eight-questions-for-rick-smolan-about-the-human-face-of-big-data/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Dec 2012 12:56:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Arik Hesseldahl</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Amazon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electrical power]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EMC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gates Foundation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IBM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nigeria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rick Smolan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seven Questions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=274748</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A defining book that makes a previously nebulous concept understandable.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://allthingsd.com/20121204/eight-questions-for-rick-smolan-about-the-human-face-of-big-data/bigdatanyc/" rel="attachment wp-att-274776"><img src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/bigdatanyc-380x285.jpeg?resize=380%2C285" alt="" title="bigdatanyc" class="alignright size-Featured wp-image-274776" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>If you work anywhere near anything that might be described as &#8220;big data&#8221; and have ever had trouble explaining to someone you care about why what you do matters, the obvious gift to give this holiday season is &#8220;The Human Face of Big Data.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://allthingsd.com/20120913/rick-smolans-newest-project-will-try-to-breathe-life-into-big-data/">Weighing in at 7.5 pounds</a>, it is an ambitious, jaw-dropping effort helmed by former Time, Life and National Geographic photographer Rick Smolan &#8212; he of the &#8220;Day in the Life&#8221; series of photography books, as well as &#8220;<a href="http://www.myamericaathome.com/customcover/inside.php">America at Home</a>,&#8221; &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_24/7">America 24/7</a>&#8221; and &#8220;<a href="http://books.google.com/books/about/24_hours_in_cyberspace.html?id=abpeAAAAIAAJ">24 Hours in Cyberspace</a>.&#8221; Smolan&#8217;s new book attempts to demystify &#8212; largely successfully &#8212; the nebulous concept: What is big data?</p>
<p>It was exactly the question that Smolan was asking when he first hit upon the idea for the book while attending the <a href="http://allthingsd.com/category/d/d9/"><strong>D9</strong> conference in 2011</a>. Hearing the phrase &#8220;big data&#8221; uttered in so many conversations, he had no idea what it meant. Asking at first yielded unclear answers, yet he persisted, eventually landing on the idea.</p>
<p>Today, the book is landing on the desks of world leaders, dignitaries and other notable people around the world: Among those on the list: President Obama, the Dalai Lama, Pope Benedict XVI and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, and also Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey; Daniel Tunkelang, chief data scientist at LinkedIn; and actor Robin Williams. Among the images they&#8217;ll see upon opening it is the blended image of 1,400 different shots of New York&#8217;s Times Square taken across 15 hours. Big data is about people: What they do, where they go, who they know and so on. The stories about how data, once harnessed, solves problems and in some ways creates new ones, is its overarching theme.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s also a smartphone app for iPhone and Android that is launching today. It&#8217;s an interactive viewer app from Aurasma that aims to bring the book’s content to life, accessing videos and animations by pointing the camera at images on certain pages flagged within the book. On top of that, there&#8217;s a $2.99 iPad app that enables readers to take a deeper dive with some of the stories, using videos, charts and animated infographics. </p>
<p>I talked with Smolan about the book yesterday by phone, after spending more than a few hours perusing an advance copy over the weekend. Here&#8217;s a little of what we talked about: </p>
<p><a href="http://allthingsd.com/20121204/eight-questions-for-rick-smolan-about-the-human-face-of-big-data/smolan-big-data/" rel="attachment wp-att-274781"><img src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/12/smolan-big-data.jpeg?resize=270%2C180" alt="" title="smolan-big-data" class="alignright size-full wp-image-274781" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a><strong>AllThingsD: So where did you get the idea for a book on big data? It&#8217;s a phrase that doesn&#8217;t necessarily jump out at me as part of the title of a bestseller.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Smolan</strong>: I was at <strong>D: All Things Digital</strong> in 2011, and I kept hearing the phrase big data, and I kept asking people what it meant, because I felt stupid and because it sounded like one of those marketing phrases. The first person I talked to said, &#8220;It&#8217;s so much information it won&#8217;t sit on your personal computer.&#8221; Well, that wasn&#8217;t very interesting. The next one said, &#8220;It&#8217;s taking information from one place and overlapping it with information from another, and finding these patterns.&#8221; And that wasn&#8217;t interesting, either. The third person said, &#8220;It&#8217;s like watching the planet grow a nervous system.&#8221; And that sounded interesting. Basically, we&#8217;re seeding the world with low-cost sensors, and we&#8217;ve all become sensors with our cellphones. And instead of doing random samplings, we can almost survey every single person on the planet in real time &#8212; where they are, what they&#8217;re doing, how fast they&#8217;re going, what they&#8217;re spending money on. The ability to gather that information, process it, visualize it and then respond to it while it&#8217;s still happening is something we&#8217;ve never had the ability to do before.</p>
<p><strong>Some of the material in the book I&#8217;m familiar with. The first image I saw when I opened it was one I recognized from <a href=http://senseable.mit.edu/nyte/>MIT&#8217;s Sensable City Lab</a>, and I also recognize big data anecdotes from IBM, like the one where they harnessed medical data to <a href=http://allthingsd.com/20110616/video-an-ibm-film-about-chocolate-and-babies-and-ducks/>detect infections in premature infants</a>. In this way, it seems it&#8217;s a little different from your previous books.</strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s sort of a combination of original photography and curation. I think that putting all the information in one place and weaving it together, with these wonderful essays that I think are just as strong as the pictures. I&#8217;ve been getting notes from people like Marissa Mayer and Jack Dorsey saying that this is the first time they&#8217;ve had something that helps them explain how important this is. Amazon called last week to say they sold out of copies of the book on the first day and people were ordering 50 or 60 copies at a time, which has never happened ever to any book I&#8217;ve done in 25 years. They were dumbfounded. The hard thing about the book world is that you never know whether 10 people or a million people will find it interesting. A lot of people have never heard about big data and the ones who have, have a lot of trouble explaining it to other people. So I&#8217;m hoping that this will become the thing the people who know give to their parents or their family as a way of saying &#8220;this is why what I do is important.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Obviously you&#8217;ve spent a lot of time thinking about all this during the last year, and you&#8217;ve probably been asked a million times if you think this is all creepy or intrusive in some way. Is it?</strong></p>
<p>I&#8217;m an optimist. Every new tool can be used for good or evil. The whole point of doing this project is to start a conversation about it all. The people who are thinking most about big data right now are corporations and governments. I&#8217;d like to broaden the conversation and I hope the book makes some kind of contribution. I&#8217;m worried that the only ones profiting from it right now are corporations. As individuals we have very little say about how our data is being used. I&#8217;m not worried about the privacy implications of it so much. But it seems to me that as an individual, if I&#8217;m the one generating the data, I should have some kind of say in how it&#8217;s going to be used. </p>
<p><strong>Did you have a particular favorite anecdote or photograph?</strong></p>
<p>I just came back from Australia, and they have this expression down there: <a href=http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=gobsmack>Gobsmacked</a>. I think a lot of the pictures in the book convey that feeling. There are some that are funny, some that are just thought-provoking. There&#8217;s the case of the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) that creates these incredibly detailed satellite maps for governments. They found there were villages in Nigeria, which has the highest rate of polio resurgence in the world.  There are villages there that have never shown up on any map, no one in the government knew they were there. ESRI can recognize the shape of huts and pathways. The Gates Foundation has been trying to eradicate polio in places like Nigeria, and they have a very big effort there. They took the satellite maps and handed out 10,000 GPS-enabled cellphones to polio workers. They could see where they were in real time, and make sure they got to each of the houses. We spent a week travelling with the polio workers watching them do their work. I think the idea of using satellites to help cure polio is a pretty interesting concept. </p>
<p><strong>You have a lot of examples where understanding of big data is saving lives, which I think will surprise some people who don&#8217;t initially see it as having direct benefits for real people. What are some others?</strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s the case of the recent earthquake in Japan. I heard a fascinating story by Kai Ryssdal on Marketplace Radio about how 43 seconds before the shaking actually began, all the bullet trains and factories in Japan stopped running. It was all automated. That country spent 15 years and half a billion dollars to build the system that automated all of this. Obviously the devastation was horrible, but the system worked. Then I read about a group of engineers in Palo Alto that had created a program called <a href=http://qcn.stanford.edu/>Quake Catcher</a> that uses the accelerometer in your laptop. Its the part in your laptop that detects when it&#8217;s been dropped and quickly moves the head on the drive drive before it smashes to the ground. It uses the same acceleromter to detect earthquakes. If it senses vibration and sees the same pattern over a 30-mile area, that&#8217;s an earthquake. On one side of the page, you have this huge half-billion dollar project, hardwired, dedicated parts that have to be replaced, lots of engineering time. And on the other you have this free ubiquitous crowdsourced mobile sensor system that has no profit motivation, and no cost. I love it. It&#8217;s a delightful story of people doing this to help each other. And the data just underpins it all. </p>
<p><strong>Is there anything in the book that has some practical, everyday value?</strong></p>
<p>Yes. There&#8217;s the example of Shwetak Patel, he&#8217;s a MacArthur Fellow and teaches at the University of Washington. He found a way to detect every device in the home and measure how much power it&#8217;s using. Every month we get a bill from the power company and we just pay it, we don&#8217;t even ask what it&#8217;s about. He&#8217;s created a sensor that can be plugged in anywhere in the house that detects the unique digital signature of everything that&#8217;s drawing power in the house &#8212; your computer, your toaster oven, whatever. I asked him if there was anything he had learned that would surprise the average American. He said it&#8217;s the DVR. The average American spends 11 percent of their monthly electrical bill on their DVR. It was designed in such a way that the hard drive never spins down, so even if you record only one show a week, it&#8217;s running the entire time and consuming power. So instead of drilling another oil well or burning more coal you could reduce America&#8217;s power bill by 5 percent just be redesigning the DVR. So many stories have this sense of delight: The data has been there all along, it&#8217;s just that no one was paying attention to it.</p>
<p><strong>You&#8217;ve also done iPad and smartphone apps to enhance the book. What can you tell me about that?</strong></p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know that anyone has ever done this with a book like this before, but there&#8217;s a free app you can download to your smartphone. Some of the pictures in the book have this little yellow key symbol in the corner. When you have the app, and you point the app at the page, it launches the page in the app. There are videos, there are Ted Talks. I think there are 22 or 23 videos. There&#8217;s an animated version of a story about pizza delivery guys in Midtown Manhattan. There&#8217;s also an iPad app, the profits from which go to charity: water, which is a nonprofit that&#8217;s working on bringing safe drinking water to people in developing nations. My goal here is to keep people turning the pages. </p>
<p><strong>What do you want people to be left with in the end?</strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s an essay toward the back of the book called &#8220;Data Driven&#8221; by Jonathan Harris that has a really interesting thought. It&#8217;s that there is a relatively small group of people who are living in cities like San Francisco and New York, are mainly between the ages of 22 and 35, who are having an outsized effect on the rest of the human species. The kinds of societal changes that used to be the result of wars and famines are being brought about through software. …What I like about the essay is that EMC, which funded the book, had no right of review. I told them that this book wasn&#8217;t going to be all about cheerleading big data as the solution to all our problems. I said it was also going to sound a cautionary note because I think that right now governments and corporations are the ones having conversations about big data and that the average person isn&#8217;t. But it can have an effect on so many things in our lives, from our credit rating to our ability to get hired and our ability to do lots of things. I think it&#8217;s really important that we have this conversation now. </p>
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		<title>Judge Denies Injunction Against Dish's Ad Skipper</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121107/judge-denies-injunction-against-dishs-ad-skipper/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121107/judge-denies-injunction-against-dishs-ad-skipper/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2012 00:20:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shalini Ramachandran</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Shalini Ramachandran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Wall Street Journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=267714</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A U.S. federal court judge Wednesday denied Fox Broadcasting's effort to shut down an ad-skipping and automatic recording feature created by Dish Network Corp. for its new "Hopper" digital video recorder, both companies said.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A U.S. federal court judge Wednesday denied Fox Broadcasting&#8217;s effort to shut down an ad-skipping and automatic recording feature created by Dish Network Corp. for its new &#8220;Hopper&#8221; digital video recorder, both companies said.</p>
<p>Judge Dolly Gee of the U.S. District Court, Central District of California, found that Fox didn&#8217;t demonstrate sufficient damages from the features to justify a preliminary injunction, the companies said. The ruling enables Dish to continue marketing and offering its Hopper DVR along with the ad-skipping feature, dubbed &#8220;Auto Hop,&#8221; to its 14 million satellite TV customers.</p>
<p><a href="http://professional.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324894104578105482727519350.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>A New Era in TV</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121016/a-new-era-in-tv/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121016/a-new-era-in-tv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2012 21:19:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Leff</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=260624</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We are in the early stages of a video creation, distribution, consumption, content bundling and pricing paradigm shift that will lead to fundamental shifts in the pay-TV ecosystem.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_260650" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 390px"><img src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/10/tv380.jpg?resize=380%2C285" alt="" title="tv380" class="size-full wp-image-260650" data-recalc-dims="1" /><p class="wp-caption-text"><span class="media-attribution">TV image via <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-671167p1.html">Tomislav Pinter</a></span></p></div>We have entered a new era in TV. My parents grew up in the 1950s and 1960s watching broadcast/network TV. I grew up in the 1970s and 1980s watching cable (and satellite) TV. My children and are growing up watching TV delivered &#8220;Over The Top&#8221; (OTT), or over IP-based networks, and they are doing so on a multitude of devices (TVs, tablets, smartphones, etc.). We are in the early stages of a video creation, distribution, consumption, content bundling and pricing paradigm shift that will lead to fundamental and transformational shifts in the $150 billion U.S. pay-TV ecosystem. </p>
<p>Such a dramatic transformation provides opportunities as well as challenges for today’s incumbents. It also provides compelling opportunities for innovative new entrants, large and small. When all is said and done, consumers will be the winners.</p>
<p>There are approximately 100 million pay-TV subscribers in the U.S. who receive multichannel video service from providers such as Comcast, Time Warner Cable, DirecTV, Dish and Verizon. These subscribers watch an average of almost five hours of live TV per day or approximately <a href="http://bit.ly/JMLOi3">44 billion hours per month</a>. That’s a lot of TV! But video consumption habits are changing. People today want to consume their video content anywhere and anytime, however they choose. They also wish they didn’t have to pay so much for the premium content that they currently pay for and/or don’t actually watch (the average video subscription service costs are approximately $75/month in the US). In addition, consumers have indicated that they might actually be willing to pay for different types or “bundles” of content than studios and programmers either realize or are currently willing to offer. But that&#8217;s another article unto itself, in which I&#8217;ll provide an overview of what I refer to as the coming “atomization of content.”</p>
<p>All of these changes in video consumption habits and desires &#8212; combined with increased broadband penetration and mobile device usage &#8212; have led to several evolving dynamics in the pay-TV ecosystem. These include an <a href="http://on.wsj.com/QD2SyS">increase in cord-cutting/cord-shaving</a> (this term refers to a consumer’s decision to completely cancel or significantly reduce their pay-TV package), a dramatic increase in online/Internet TV viewing over the last few years (today, greater than 640 million hours per month) and the creation of a parallel video ecosystem consisting of emerging TV and digital media services platforms as well as OTT/Internet TV Networks.</p>
<p>There are several companies leading the charge on innovation in the pay TV ecosystem. On the digital media services platform front, Roku and Apple TV are the two that have garnered the greatest consumer adoption, with approximately 90 percent combined market share in the US &#8212; and each of them has sold several million set-top boxes and a large amount of digital content. However, each one possesses a distinctive value proposition with different price points, content offerings and use cases (a comprehensive review by CNET of both Apple TV and Roku can be found <a href="http://cnet.co/NqNeD0">here</a>). </p>
<p>Regarding Internet TV networks, Netflix, Hulu and Google/YouTube have all built significant businesses to date, albeit with different content offerings, business strategies and use cases (combined, they had revenue greater than $4 billion and several hundred million users globally in 2011). Each of these entities, as well as Amazon, has also been quite aggressive at building out online video capabilities, not only by increased licensing of premium streaming video content, but also via the <a href="http://dthin.gs/UMBRHK">allocation of hundreds of millions of dollars</a> dedicated to <a href="http://nyti.ms/UNPy9x">creating/producing new video content</a> exclusively for <a href="http://bit.ly/Af3dL3">distribution over the Internet</a>.  </p>
<p>Other technology behemoths, such as Intel and Microsoft, are also working on their own product and service offerings to participate in and help drive change in the pay TV ecosystem. Intel has had a number of Digital Home initiatives over the last decade, and <a href="http://bit.ly/xy6mC2">now it&#8217;s intending to launch a pay TV service</a>. The rumors about this effort include claims that Intel will deliver the service via an <a href="http://on.wsj.com/Ad4Yni">Intel-designed proprietary set-top box</a>. <a href="http://rww.to/UgEyFH">Microsoft is aiming to have an integrated HW and content services TV offering</a>, using Xbox as its set-top box or gateway in the home, supposedly delivering a wide range of licensed content as well as originally-produced content.</p>
<p>While the big technology incumbents evolve their strategies, a number of young start-up companies are innovating as well. Companies such as DecaTV, Awesomeness TV, Machinima, Filmon and others are essentially growing up as Internet TV networks, channels and/or media companies &#8212; each, in large part, developing its own video content focused on specific interest themes and demographic targets. For example, DecaTV is producing original video content for &#8220;engaged, affluent and educated women online.&#8221; Machinima has emerged as the leading video gaming entertainment network for gamers around the world, showcasing gameplay, original shows, game trailers and news. Awesomeness TV is a new Internet channel focused on teens and tweens, founded by former Nickelodeon and WB producer/director Brian Robbins. Filmon, founded by Alki David, is a global Internet TV network with a host of licensed as well as produced and owned content, and has one of the most extensive international content offerings.</p>
<p>Companies like Maker Studios, SkyChannel, Nimble TV, YapTV, Zeebox and others are innovating on the tools, infrastructure and services side. Maker Studios is essentially a one-stop shop for Internet TV development, production, promotion and distribution. SkyChannel is providing the most comprehensive and straightforward suite of tools for content owners to publish and charge for their content libraries on a multitude of devices, platforms and operating systems. Nimble TV is pioneering true &#8220;TV Anywhere&#8221; service with elastic cloud DVR capabilities as well as place-shifting (e.g., Slingbox-like) functionality. YapTV and Zeebox are two of the more impressive &#8220;Social TV&#8221; apps that provide a robust multi-screen, real-time viewing experience to consumers. </p>
<p>With the aforementioned transformations taking place in the pay-TV ecosystem, who will be the winners when all is said and done? Anyone who tells you they know for certain is wrong. What I <em>can</em> tell you is that although the incumbents will be challenged in a number of ways, you should not expect them to disappear anytime soon. They have tremendous resources, a history of competing vigorously in the marketplace and have shown the ability to evolve their existing businesses just enough to remain dominant. However, I do expect that there will be some new and innovative companies that will emerge as next-generation leaders in practically every part of the pay-TV ecosystem. I have my own ideas of which companies may be included in this group, but it will be the consumers who will really win &#8212; with increased content choices, more advantageous pricing schemes and the true capacity to watch whatever, wherever and whenever they want.</p>
<p><em>Daniel Leff is a Venture Partner at Globespan Capital Partners, a technology-focused venture capital firm with offices in Palo Alto and Boston. He invests in digital media companies, among other things, and is an investor in and on the board of Roku. He tweets at <a href="http://www.twitter.com/dr_daniel_leff">@dr_daniel_leff</a>.<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Boxee Looks to Reinvent Itself with Cloud-Based DVR Box</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20121016/boxee-looks-to-reinvent-itself-with-cloud-based-dvr-box/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20121016/boxee-looks-to-reinvent-itself-with-cloud-based-dvr-box/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2012 14:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lauren Goode</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=260289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The start-up company is putting all of its eggs into one Boxee basket.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Boxee, the New York-based start-up that introduced the irregular-shaped Boxee Box for streaming Web video to TV sets, is betting with its new box that users are going to want to DVR a lot of basic TV &#8212; that&#8217;s right, <em>real</em> TV. </p>
<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/10/BoxeeTV-perspective.png"><img src="http://i1.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/10/BoxeeTV-perspective-380x213.png?resize=380%2C213" alt="" title="BoxeeTV-perspective" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-260293" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a></p>
<p>The company&#8217;s new device &#8212; simply called Boxee TV, not Boxee Box 2 &#8212; still works like the previous Boxee Box in that it connects to your Internet router at home and streams Web apps, like Pandora or Netflix, to your TV. It&#8217;s still made by D-Link, Boxee&#8217;s manufacturing partner on the first box. </p>
<p>But Boxee TV also includes a DVR service that records TV content from free, over-the-air channels patched through the box&#8217;s dual tuner &#8212; provided that users are in one of eight markets where the TV can be recorded through Boxee. It&#8217;s also supposed to transmit unencrypted cable. So if you have a cable TV subscription, you&#8217;ll be able to plug Boxee TV into the wall and watch those channels. </p>
<p>What sets this device apart from other set top boxes, Boxee says, is that the DVR is entirely cloud based. There&#8217;s no internal storage on Boxee TV; the content is stored in the user&#8217;s cloud account. </p>
<p>The new Boxee TV costs $99, nearly half the price of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Boxee-D-Link-Streaming-Media-Player/dp/B0038JE07O">the original $179 Boxee Box</a>, and ships November 1. Boxee&#8217;s DVR service, which uses Amazon&#8217;s cloud servers, will cost $15 a month for unlimited cloud storage. </p>
<p>Boxee also said it would no longer make, but will continue to offer maintenance for, the original Boxee Box and its short-lived Live TV dongle. </p>
<p><div id="attachment_157137" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 331px"><a href="http://i1.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/12/Boxee.png"><img src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/12/Boxee-321x285.png?resize=321%2C285" alt="" title="Boxee" class="size-medium wp-image-157137" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Boxee&#8217;s earlier device options. The company will no longer produce the original Boxee Box.</p></div></p>
<p>The start-up, lead by Avner Ronen, has come a long way from its early days, when it first offered a Web app for video viewing on a laptop, then put out a designated set top box, followed by a live TV plug-in &#8220;dongle&#8221; that combined Web video apps with basic TV channels, to its Cloudee cloud service, all of which has culminated in the full-fledged system it&#8217;s unveiling now. </p>
<p>Along the way, Boxee has managed to piss off everyone from cable operators to Hulu to Mark Cuban, but now insists the box is a good thing for cable operators. In fact, Ronen said in an interview with <strong>AllThingsD</strong>, he&#8217;d like to do more work with cable operators, especially smaller ones, to perhaps offer an alternative option to the clunky, subsidized cable boxes consumers normally get with their basic or premium cable packages. </p>
<p>The hybrid device is a bit of a head-scratcher, so here are some basic pros and cons of it, based on an hour-long hands-on with it: </p>
<p><strong>Pros: </strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Boxee offers unlimited DVR storage &#8212; for a fee, of course. No more deleting never-watched shows because you&#8217;ve run out of space and can&#8217;t record new episodes.</li>
<li>Cord-cutters or cord-never-getters can now put Boxee in the same price category as a Roku or Apple TV, and still get a few basic TV channels to boot, plus the DVR, plus Web apps (provided they have monthly Internet service).</li>
<li>Cord-shavers who want to keep their cable subscriptions for premium content, like Showtime&#8217;s &#8220;Homeland&#8221; or ESPN, now have another inexpensive option for a supplemental or second-TV Web video box.</li>
<li>Users who have been getting free basic TV through antennae can buy and connect the Boxee to coaxial cable and opt into its $15 a month DVR service.</li>
<li>In terms of design, Boxee has grown out of its gangly phase and is now a lightweight rectangular box that should fit easily on console shelves.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Cons: </strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Boxee has put a lot of emphasis on offering free TV channels &#8212; both broadcast and basic cable &#8212; through the device, but the number of free TV channels that are available will depend on which markets users are in. This could range anywhere from zero to a handful of channels to a couple dozen. And channels can be encrypted (read: made unavailable) by cable operators at any time, but Boxee says it has been working with cable operators to elude that problem.</li>
<li>Only about 30 percent of U.S. households across 8 markets will be able to use DVR on Boxee TV.</li>
<li>Hulu and Hulu Plus still aren&#8217;t available on Boxee.</li>
<li>Boxee also doesn&#8217;t support cable authentication apps. So let&#8217;s say, for example, you&#8217;re still paying for your premium cable subscription &#8212; you won&#8217;t be able to access HBOGo or Comcast Xfinity through Boxee.</li>
<li>Boxee TV doesn&#8217;t offer a basic Web browser.</li>
<li>Boxee has ditched that fantastic Qwerty remote, the one that kept you from having to painstakingly search for TV show and movie titles using a set of arrow keys. I asked Avner about this; he said going back to a standard remote kept costs down, and pointed out that users can do most of their searching on Boxee&#8217;s compatible Web and mobile apps. But I really liked that little remote.</li>
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		<title>Cablevision Tells Aereo to Get Off Its Team</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120924/cablevision-tells-aereo-to-get-off-its-team/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120924/cablevision-tells-aereo-to-get-off-its-team/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2012 18:04:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aereo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amazon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cablevision]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=253495</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Aereo's cloud-based TV system is built using the same legal construction that Cablevision used for its cloud-based DVR. But they're not the same thing at all, says the pay TV company.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/08/cloud1.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-115376" title="cloud1" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2011/08/cloud1.png?resize=380%2C285" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>If Aereo, the start-up that lets you watch Web TV on tablets and phones, wins its court case, <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20120713/that-was-fast-big-media-investors-are-okay-with-aereo-after-all/">it could be a big deal for pay-TV companies</a>.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s because Aereo doesn&#8217;t pay broadcast networks for their programming, and the cable guys do. But if Aereo doesn&#8217;t, then perhaps the cable guys can get off the hook, too.</p>
<p>That, however, could take an awfully long time to play out. In the meantime, here&#8217;s a pay-TV company weighing in on the side of the status quo &#8212; Cablevision has filed a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amicus_curiae">friend-of-the-court brief</a> that sides with the broadcasters in their fight with Aereo.</p>
<p>In addition to the pay TV/free TV dynamic referenced above, there&#8217;s one other reason this one is worth skimming: Aereo&#8217;s entire structure is based on a legal victory Cablevision won back in 2009 to operate a <a href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2009/06/cablevision-remote-dvr-stays-legal-supremes-wont-hear-case/">cloud-based DVR</a>.</p>
<p>Big tech players like Google and Amazon have used the same ruling to create cloud-based music lockers without licenses from labels. And <a href="http://allthingsd.com/20120213/barry-diller-gets-into-the-cord-cutting-business/">Aereo is basically making the same argument with its Rube Goldbergesque array of teeny-tiny TV antennas</a>.</p>
<p>Short version:  Cablevision&#8217;s lawyers take great pains to argue that their setup is nothing like Aereo&#8217;s. The longer version,  below, runs 24 pages.</p>
<p><font size="2"><a href="http://www.docstoc.com/docs/130735393/Amicus-brief-12-2807-_as-filed-92112_">Amicus brief 12-2807 _as filed 9.21.12_</a></font><br/><object id="_ds_130735393" name="_ds_130735393" width="630" height="550" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"><param name="FlashVars" value="doc_id=130735393&#038;mem_id=24923056&#038;doc_type=pdf&#038;fullscreen=0&#038;allowdownload=1" /><param name="movie" value="http://viewer.docstoc.com/"/><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /></object><script type="text/javascript">var docstoc_docid="130735393";var docstoc_title="Amicus brief 12-2807 _as filed 9.21.12_";var docstoc_urltitle="Amicus brief 12-2807 _as filed 9.21.12_";</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://i.docstoccdn.com/js/check-flash.js"></script></p>
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		<title>Apple's TV Vision: Sharing, Full On-Demand, Icons</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120816/apples-tv-vision-sharing-full-on-demand-icons/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120816/apples-tv-vision-sharing-full-on-demand-icons/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Aug 2012 23:50:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jessica E. Vascellaro and Sam Schechner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Jessica E. Vascellaro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[on-demand video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sam Schechner]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=242508</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Apple Inc.'s vision for a new television set-top box includes features designed to simplify accessing and viewing programming and erase the distinction between live and on-demand content, people briefed on Apple's plans said.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Apple Inc.&#8217;s vision for a new television set-top box includes features designed to simplify accessing and viewing programming and erase the distinction between live and on-demand content, people briefed on Apple&#8217;s plans said.</p>
<p>The Cupertino, Calif.-based company proposes giving viewers the ability to start any show at any time through a digital-video recorder that would store TV shows on the Internet. Viewers even could start a show minutes after it has begun. Time Warner Cable Inc. offers a limited version of this feature called Start Over.</p>
<p><a href="http://professional.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444375104577593693481339210.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>Cable Companies Going Online: It’s the Advertising, Stupid</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120703/cable-companies-going-online-its-the-advertising-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120703/cable-companies-going-online-its-the-advertising-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2012 18:54:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jef Graham</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[TV everywhere]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=226937</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Netflix, YouTube and Amazon are nipping at cable’s dominance as the best video-delivery game in town.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/07/xfinity.jpg"><img src="http://i2.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/07/xfinity.jpg?resize=380%2C285" alt="" title="xfinity" class="alignright size-full wp-image-227272" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Cisco’s $4 billion purchase this past spring of NDS Group &#8212; which helps cable companies stream digital programming to multiple devices &#8212; is a sign that the Internet is fundamentally transforming the TV industry. Another strong signal: Chip giant Intel’s recently-disclosed whopper of a plan to move into the video-delivery business (we’ll see how that goes). Cable companies are indeed steadily marching toward a more Web-friendly world, in large part because of competition from upstarts like Netflix, YouTube and Amazon. These companies are nipping at cable’s dominance as the best video-delivery game in town. </p>
<p>But there’s another, less-understood force prodding the cable guys to move: Advertising. That’s right, advertising. While competition from Internet video is the proverbial stick behind the cable industry’s push to provide IP-enabled “TV Everywhere” &#8212; TV on PCs, smartphones and iPads, in addition to the stationary living-room set &#8212; the tantalizing carrot for big companies like Time Warner and Comcast is the potentially lucrative new revenue stream generated by Web advertising that simply isn’t possible with current cable technology. </p>
<p>Consider the decidedly low-tech way cable-TV advertising works today. Right now, most of the ads you see are sold by the big content providers, like NBC and CNN. Everyone viewing the same program, whether it’s “Today” or the NCAA Final Four, is seeing the same ad. By definition, those non-targeted ads aren’t very effective (even though some, such as those sold during the Super Bowl, can be very memorable). The 15 percent or so of ads sold by the local cable companies can be more targeted, but only down to a neighborhood level. Your cable company knows your address and zip code. But usually all this means is that your cable provider can beam you a pitch for a nearby dentist or car dealer as you’re catching your late-night shows. Generally, these local ads stick out like a sore thumb in the middle of your programming. </p>
<p>Imagine a future, though, in which you also frequently watch TV on your iPad or through a browser on your laptop (this is obviously happening now, for you early adopters). In this case, cable companies know much more about you because they can track your IP address as you move around the Web. This is Web Advertising 101: You see much more relevant advertisements as you peruse various Web sites because all of your previous activities (reading, searching, shopping) have been captured by the sites you visit. </p>
<p>Men aren’t seeing ads for women’s shoes, for instance; someone doing Web searches in advance of a trip to Hawaii might see pitches for hotels or rental cars. And since there are now often multiple Internet-enabled devices in a given home, ads can be targeted directly to the device that a particular family member uses most often. Dad would see ads meant just for him on the smartphone he gets from the office, while the kids watching streaming Disney videos on the family iPad would see ads for toys and bikes. </p>
<p>There are important privacy concerns related to some aspects of Web advertising, of course (some argue that Web advertisers know too much about us), but the basic model is unchallenged and quite successful. Online advertising has surged in the last several years: In the first half of 2011 alone, Internet ad revenues in the U.S. soared to nearly $15 billion, up 23 percent from a year earlier, according to the Interactive Advertising Bureau. Just think about the new power cable companies can get from this targeted, or even hyper-targeted, advertising. </p>
<p>Earlier this year, analyst Laura Martin of Needham &#038; Co. predicted that the rollout of TV Everywhere over the next three to five years could add $12 billion in revenue to the U.S. television ecosystem &#8212; most of it in advertising. Martin noted that this new revenue would be additive, and not in place of, existing cable-industry revenues, and would dwarf the revenues of video sites like Hulu and YouTube. She added that people watching content on demand, as people generally do on non-TV devices, are more likely to view ads than people who record shows on DVRs. This all means that cable companies can likely increase their share of the advertising pie by going digital. And there’s upside for the consumer, too. I know I’d rather see ads for products I’m likely to buy than the random ads I currently see when watching TV at home. Relevance is a win-win for operators and their subscribers. </p>
<p>At my company, RGB Networks, we are in the business of selling gear to cable companies and other TV service providers to make it easier for them to deliver IP-based TV to multiple devices. We’ve been extremely busy lately, and have seen cable companies take big steps toward embracing the Internet: Early this year, Comcast struck a deal with Disney &#8212; which owns ABC, ESPN and other key TV channels &#8212; to let subscribers watch those channels on Internet-enabled, non-TV devices, like phones and tablets, outside the home. Charter did a similar deal with Turner Broadcasting. RGB competitors Harmonic and Envivio &#8212; which just revived plans to go public &#8212; also aim to profit from this trend. </p>
<p>We think 2012 will be a breakthrough year for TV Everywhere &#8212; we’re involved in many deployments with large operators around the globe (with the smaller ones beginning to follow suit). And as they have worked through their smaller trials and vetted both the technology and the business model, we now see them going bigger &#8212; with more channels and more devices &#8212; and turning to targeted advertising to help recoup some of the investment they’ve made in new infrastructure to keep their networks state-of-the-art. </p>
<p>We are not yet at a place where we can simply transfer our at-home, cable-TV lineup to our iPads and watch all the same shows on the go that we can in our living rooms. That will take a lot more negotiation between the cable companies and the content providers. But that’s clearly the way things are going. </p>
<p>And as the technology side of the house has worked through its issues and stands poised for broad deployment, we see the barriers breaking down on the content side as well. We expect to see a similar pattern for targeted advertising &#8212; the technology is in place, and the new ad model will follow as the stakeholders work through their negotiations, with everybody coming out a winner. </p>
<p><em>Jef Graham is the CEO of RGB Networks, a Sunnyvale, Calif., company making network-infrastructure products to allow video providers to deliver content to multiple screens.</em></p>
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		<title>Dish Chief: TV Needs to Change</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120608/dish-chief-tv-needs-to-change/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120608/dish-chief-tv-needs-to-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jun 2012 12:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shalini Ramachandran</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ad skipping]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Charlie Ergen]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Shalini Ramachandran]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[The Wall Street Journal]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=218176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dish Network Corp. Chairman Charlie Ergen said a new ad-skipping feature that has infuriated major broadcast TV networks is a "competitively necessary" response to the explosion of cheap Internet video. That Web video threatens the pay-TV ecosystem, he added, and it is partly caused by the TV networks themselves.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dish Network Corp. Chairman Charlie Ergen said a new ad-skipping feature that has infuriated major broadcast TV networks is a &#8220;competitively necessary&#8221; response to the explosion of cheap Internet video. That Web video threatens the pay-TV ecosystem, he added, and it is partly caused by the TV networks themselves.</p>
<p>In a rare interview, Mr. Ergen for the first time explained publicly his rationale for introducing the ad-skipping service called Auto Hop last month. The reclusive satellite TV pioneer said the broadcast networks, several of which have sued Dish over the ad-skipping feature and have refused to run Dish ads promoting a Dish digital video recorder, have been &#8220;more emotional than realistic.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303296604577452332545810776.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>Litigation Arises Over Dish's Ad-Skipping DVR</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120524/litigation-arises-over-dishs-ad-skipping-dvr/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120524/litigation-arises-over-dishs-ad-skipping-dvr/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2012 22:45:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shalini Ramachandran and John Jannarone</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=212314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dish Network Corp.'s battle with the major TV broadcasters over the satellite company's new ad-skipping device has moved into the courts.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dish Network Corp.&#8217;s battle with the major TV broadcasters over the satellite company&#8217;s new ad-skipping device has moved into the courts.</p>
<p>On Thursday Dish sued the four major broadcast networks in federal court asking for a &#8220;declaratory judgment&#8221; that a controversial ad-skipping feature on its new digital video recorder doesn&#8217;t infringe copyright. </p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304707604577424711580801388.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>Dish's Ads to End All Ads</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120516/dishs-ads-to-end-all-ads/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120516/dishs-ads-to-end-all-ads/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 00:32:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shalini Ramachandran</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=209197</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dish Network Corp. plans to promote its new ad-skipping feature with, ironically enough, a television ad -- that is, if broadcast TV networks agree to run the spot.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dish Network Corp. plans to promote its new ad-skipping feature with, ironically enough, a television ad &#8212; that is, if broadcast TV networks agree to run the spot.</p>
<p>Amid mounting anger about the capability, at least two are resisting. Fox and NBC both said Wednesday they won&#8217;t accept ads promoting the satellite-TV operator&#8217;s new digital video recorder that contains the ad-skipping capability.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303448404577408381277523256.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>Dish Network Offers DVR That Removes Ads</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120510/dish-network-offers-dvr-that-removes-ads/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120510/dish-network-offers-dvr-that-removes-ads/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 21:16:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Shalini Ramachandran</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=206783</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dish Network Corp. released a feature on its digital video recorder Thursday that automatically removes commercials from shows aired by major broadcast networks, threatening to seriously undercut billions of dollars in broadcast television advertising.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dish Network Corp. released a feature on its digital video recorder Thursday that automatically removes commercials from shows aired by major broadcast networks, threatening to seriously undercut billions of dollars in broadcast television advertising.</p>
<p>The feature, dubbed &#8220;Auto Hop,&#8221; is an advance on existing ad-skipping features on digital video recorders, which have been widely available for several years from cable and satellite operators. For existing DVRs, consumers have to manually press a fast forward button to speed through the commercial breaks. Timing the fast forward can be difficult and viewers can still see scenes from ads.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304070304577396470142982532.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site »</a></p>
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		<title>Four Weird Things the Internet Is Doing to Our Understanding of Television</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20120216/four-weird-things-the-internet-is-doing-to-our-understanding-of-television/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20120216/four-weird-things-the-internet-is-doing-to-our-understanding-of-television/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2012 23:21:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Spiegelman</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allthingsd.com/?p=175090</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[People seem really intent these days on fusing television with the Internet. On one level this makes no sense.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i1.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/02/mike-tv.png"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-176117" title="mike tv" src="http://i0.wp.com/allthingsd.com/files/2012/02/mike-tv-380x285.png?resize=380%2C285" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>People seem really intent these days on fusing television with the Internet. On one level this makes no sense. Television technology works just fine and we all understand how to use it. We’re also in the midst of a golden age when it comes to programming; I can’t remember another time when there were this many good shows on. Also, television advertising rates are enormous compared to the Internet. There are people on YouTube who have more subscribers than top network sitcoms have viewers, yet they earn a minuscule fraction of the revenue. Television, as an industry, is strong.</p>
<p>On another level, however, I understand the motivation. When it comes to delivering audio-visual content to a wide audience, the Internet has lowered the barriers to entry so far that anyone with even the dinkiest camera can become a major broadcaster. The television industry may face a crisis of overhead when a large number of scrappy upstarts deliver comparable value with almost no fixed costs. Also, there are some aspects of the television business that the Internet simply does better, specifically when it comes to reaching an audience.</p>
<p>So there is the scent of blood in the water, and out of the resulting frenzy a few lessons have appeared. Here are four of them.</p>
<p><strong>There doesn’t have to be a difference between a “channel” and a “show.”</strong></p>
<p>You probably have a clear understanding about what a television channel is. Comedy Central is a channel. Your local CBS affiliate is a channel. A channel is the thing you tune in to at a specific time to watch a particular show. A channel runs a lot of shows on it. Time Warner Cable offers 900 channels. This seems like too many. Bruce Springsteen wrote “57 channels and nothing on.” That sounds so quaint now.</p>
<p>But if you have a conversation about YouTube channels with this concept of a “channel” in your head you may experience some cognitive dissonance. There are “tens of millions” of channels on YouTube. One company, Machinima, operates 3,380 of them. That’s literally 100 times as many channels as are owned by NBC Universal, and it’s not enough. YouTube just launched 100 more channels with premium content. YouTube must be using the word “channel” differently. Except they’re not.</p>
<p>Both a YouTube channel and a television channel deliver a stream of content from a transmitting device to a receiving one. Viewers tune in to a television channel by selecting its number; they reach a YouTube channel via its URL. The main difference is that the cost of creating a television channel from scratch is incredibly high, while on YouTube it’s pretty close to zero. Unlike television, a YouTube channel can turn a profit with very little programming. The comedian Ray William Johnson, for example, has one of the most lucrative channels on YouTube. It plays one show. That show adds 12 minutes of new programming per week.</p>
<p>If a channel online costs next to nothing, and you can build one around a single show, then why do television shows need television channels at all? Every once in a while there’s a lot of fuss about getting cable channels à la carte. But who cares about that when you can have à la carte programming?</p>
<p>I like to think about this in the context of &#8220;The Daily Show.&#8221; On cable, you’re limited to 30 minutes of &#8220;The Daily Show&#8221; per day, and you have to tune in at 11 pm or set your DVR to watch it. There could easily just be a &#8220;Daily Show&#8221; channel, with all the extra programming that Comedy Central now reserves for the Web site, plus spinoffs for the various &#8220;Daily Show&#8221; correspondents. More content means more places to sell advertising, which means more profit. One challenge, of course, would be getting the audience to modify its behavior, but new technology seems to be inspiring this already.</p>
<p><strong>Programming can now be delivered to your television set through a remote control.</strong></p>
<p>Let’s define “remote control” as a handheld piece of electronics that tells your television set what to do while you’re sitting on the couch. Smartphones and tablets fit into this category, and before you argue that this definition is too broad, I submit that an iPhone is no less a remote control than it is a camera. It commands your television set far more profoundly than your traditional remote control. At least, if you have an Apple TV. Which you should.</p>
<p>The Apple TV comes with a technology called AirPlay, which allows you to throw videos wirelessly from your phone or tablet to your television set. Got a movie sitting in iTunes on your computer? You can watch it on TV via AirPlay. Find a video you want to watch embedded on a Web site you read? If AirPlay is available, a little button will pop up and you can stream the video to your TV. Need some good recommendations? Try one of the many “discovery” apps out there, like Shelby.tv or ShowYou or VHX. They skim your Twitter and Facebook feeds looking for videos your friends have posted. And you can throw those to your TV.</p>
<p>There are apps for ESPN and Discovery Channel and PBS and other traditional channels that allow you watch their shows, on demand, on your TV, via AirPlay. There are also a growing number of apps for channels that have never been included in a traditional cable provider’s lineup. The Wall Street Journal’s news channel, WSJ Live, is one of them. Time Warner Cable doesn’t carry it, but my iPad does.</p>
<p>I should note that WSJ Live is also available in the main Apple TV library, so you don’t actually <em>need</em> to use AirPlay to watch it. But the fact that you <em>can</em> illustrates my point. The remote control has become a very personal device, one that you carry around with you all day long, one that you use to store and index your favorite media. A viewer is just as likely to watch a channel she’s added to her home screen as anything available in the cable menu. The programming of her choice routes through her remote control.</p>
<p><strong>Marketing and distribution are often the same thing.</strong></p>
<p>Last month, IFC released the entire first episode of the second season of &#8220;Portlandia&#8221; online a week before its airdate. They used an embeddable video player, so that any online publication could feature the episode on its Web site. Individual sketches from the show were also made available in the same way. IFC didn’t just tease the show or talk it up, they let people actually see it for themselves. The result was an 81 percent increase in viewership among 18-49 year olds when the show returned to the network.</p>
<p>There are few examples of this sort of thing happening before the Internet. A movie poster hanging in a theater where that movie is playing, perhaps, or a DVD insert in a magazine ad. But this is something the Internet does really well. A single sentence can promote a film and deliver it to your computer at the same time. Allow me to demonstrate: “<a href="https://vimeo.com/32001208">This video is amazing.</a>”</p>
<p>That, of course, is the lifeblood of online publishing. Here’s something that resonated with me, I’m recommending it to you, my audience. They call it “curating” now. Somehow that word got separated from “blogging” recently, and I’m not entirely sure how or why. I think Tumblr and Pinterest had something to do with it. But curating, which is a thing bloggers do, is a distinct talent. It’s highly respected in other manifestations, such as museum curators or fashion buyers or television programmers. It was curators who spread that &#8220;Portlandia&#8221; preview around. And when you factor in the marketing power they brought to that show, and you consider how much a network pays to advertise a program in general, there’s only one conclusion to draw. Online curators are the most undervalued talent in the television industry.</p>
<p>A few of those new YouTube channels seem to recognize the power of the curatorial voice. Vice, Pitchfork, SB Nation and the Bleacher Report all received funding to create new YouTube programming. Presumably their editors will create shows that they’d want to watch themselves, and with that level of personal investment, they’d vouch for those shows to their readers.</p>
<p><strong>Television is no longer that different from publishing.</strong></p>
<p>Just last week, the Gawker Media site Kotaku announced a programming schedule similar to that of a television network. This strategy was conceived well over a year ago, and is designed to sell audience size to advertisers, the way television does, rather than pageviews, which have been dropping in value for years.</p>
<p>This is only the latest example of conceptual overlap. Video embedding took off after the launch of YouTube, turning online publications into versions of The Daily Prophet, that newspaper from Harry Potter with the magical moving pictures on the front page. Some Internet video hosting and streaming services are built on content management systems designed for online publishing. When you upload a video to Blip, the last thing you click to make it go live is “publish.” Awl Music, the music video channel launched by The Awl in January, is run entirely on Tumblr. You can watch it on a television set connected to Google TV.</p>
<p>Both traditional and online publishers are producing original video series with increasing frequency. Reuters, Slate and The Wall Street Journal all have news and documentary programming on the new YouTube channel lineup. The New York Times and New York Magazine have been doing their own video programming for years. It’s only a matter of time before some of these compete with the cable news channels.</p>
<p><em>Eric Spiegelman produces the Web series &#8220;Old Jews Telling Jokes,&#8221; which is about to launch its fifth season. He helped bring the hit Japanese television show &#8220;Retro Game Master&#8221; to <a href="http://www.kotaku.com">Kotaku.com</a>, and he helped launch <a href="http://AwlMusic.tv">AwlMusic.tv</a> in partnership with <a href="http://www.theawl.com">TheAwl.com</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Dish, EchoStar Settle TiVo Patent Fight For $500 Million</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110502/dish-echostar-settle-tivo-patent-fight-for-500-million/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110502/dish-echostar-settle-tivo-patent-fight-for-500-million/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2011 12:25:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=32359</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dish and EchoStar are paying TiVo half a billion dollars to settle a long-running patent fight over DVR technology. The two satellite TV companies will pay TiVo $300 million up front, and the remainder over 6 years, to settle suits that started in 2004. The settlement follows an April 20 legal victory for TiVo.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dish and EchoStar are paying TiVo half a billion dollars to settle a long-running patent fight over DVR technology. The two satellite TV companies will pay TiVo $300 million up front, and the remainder over 6 years, to settle suits that started in 2004. The settlement follows an <a href="http://voices.allthingsd.com/20110420/tivo-soars-on-ruling-in-dish-network-case/?mod=ATD_search">April 20 legal victory</a> for TiVo.</p>
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		<title>TiVo Shares Sink as It Dials Back Expectations</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110301/tivo-shares-sink-as-it-dials-back-expectations/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110301/tivo-shares-sink-as-it-dials-back-expectations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2011 23:29:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Voices</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://voices.allthingsd.com/?p=37142</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Shares in DVR pioneer TiVo moved lower in after-hours trading today after the company posted a loss of $0.30 cents per share--two cents worse than analysts were expecting--and offered a disappointing picture of the current quarter. The fast-forward version: Service and technology revenue, down; subscription rate, down; churn, up; expenses, up; legal fees, substantial.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shares in DVR pioneer TiVo <a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/TIVO">moved lower</a> in after-hours trading today after <a href="http://blogs.barrons.com/techtraderdaily/2011/03/01/tivo-off-4-on-q4-miss-q1-view/">the company posted a loss of $0.30 cents per share</a>&#8211;two cents worse than analysts were expecting&#8211;and offered a disappointing picture of the current quarter. The fast-forward version: Service and technology revenue, down; subscription rate, down; churn, up; expenses, up; legal fees, substantial.</p>
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		<title>Motorola Sues TiVo</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110226/motorola-sues-tivo/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110226/motorola-sues-tivo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2011 00:31:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joan E. Solsman</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://voices.allthingsd.com/?p=36972</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Motorola Mobility Holdings Inc. filed a suit against TiVo Inc. in Texas Friday claiming infringement of its patents for digital video recorders.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Motorola Mobility Holdings Inc. filed a suit against TiVo Inc. in Texas Friday claiming infringement of its patents for digital video recorders.</p>
<p>In the complaint, Motorola says it owns multiple patents related to DVRs, including some from the mid-1990s by a group of engineers whose company was later purchased by a Motorola subsidiary. It claimed TiVo willfully infringed those patents, which were filed more than two years before TiVo&#8217;s founding.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703409304576167140655119876.html">Read the rest of this post on the original site</a></p>
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		<title>Twitter CEO Dick Costolo on Platforms, Reliability and Independence at D@CES</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110107/live-twitter-ceo-dick-costolo-at-dces/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110107/live-twitter-ceo-dick-costolo-at-dces/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jan 2011 23:49:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=27773</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Twitter has crossed the threshold from Web novelty into something substantial. Now Dick Costolo's job is to turn it into a business--one big enough to justify the sky-high valuation investors have given the messaging company.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://i2.wp.com/mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2011/01/dick-costolo-200x300.png"><img src="http://i2.wp.com/mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2011/01/dick-costolo-200x300.png?resize=200%2C300" alt="" title="dick-costolo-200x300" class="alignright size-full wp-image-27774" data-recalc-dims="1" /></a>Twitter has crossed the threshold from Web novelty into something substantial. Now Dick Costolo&#8217;s job is to turn it into a business&#8211;one big enough to justify the sky-high valuation investors have given the messaging company.</p>
<p>He&#8217;ll talk to Kara Swisher about the company&#8217;s efforts to sell advertising on the service, and if we&#8217;re lucky, he&#8217;ll give us a glimpse of his improv comedy roots, too. Don&#8217;t be shy, Dick!</p>
<p>Dick starts off by insulting Kara&#8217;s vest. &#8220;Matador casual,&#8221; he calls it. Good one! Kara responds by asking him why he&#8217;s hanging out at CES.</p>
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<p>The same reason everyone else is, Dick says: To talk to industry people. For example, he&#8217;d like to get device makers to preload some features like &#8220;Fast Follow.&#8221;</p>
<p>Kara wants to know if Dick would like a &#8220;Twitter button&#8221; installed on phones. No, says Dick. But he&#8217;d like Twitter to work the same way on different platforms.</p>
<p>So how do you make that happen?</p>
<p>Dick: We&#8217;re assigning a product team to make sure that this happens.</p>
<p>Kara: And you&#8217;re talking to TV people, too? What&#8217;s that about?</p>
<p>Dick: Yep. Because mainstream TV viewing, more and more, they have a device in their hand when they&#8217;re watching TV. Like on &#8220;Glee.&#8221; The characters tweet while the show is on. [This baffles Kara.] When &#8220;Glee&#8221; starts, tweets per second for &#8220;Glee&#8221; shoot up, and stay up 100 times that level until the show ends, and then they drop.</p>
<p>That has interesting implications. Like, it takes the DVR out of the mix, because you have to watch in real time to make it worthwhile.</p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/222X3111/1149845667_DLuNw-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p>But we don&#8217;t know if all of this means Twitter while you watch TV, or Twitter actually on your TV screen.</p>
<p>Kara: Is it important for you to be on the screen?</p>
<p>Dick: We&#8217;re already on the screen. But we don&#8217;t know if that will be the mainstream experience.</p>
<p>Kara: We had Steve Levitan from &#8220;Modern Family&#8221; talking about how the Web doesn&#8217;t help him, but that he and his team like Twitter.</p>
<p>Dick: Sure! &#8220;I was having a conversation with Conan O&#8217;Brien, as one does&#8221; and he was talking about the importance of Twitter to him, and how the 140 character limit is the right length for a joke. It&#8217;s definitely the case that network TV people like Twitter, because it gives them feedback, like they&#8217;re in the theater, watching how the shows play out.</p>
<p>Kara: Keep talking about celebrities! I love celebrities.</p>
<p>Dick: Sure! The folks that we&#8217;ve hired to work with talent and agencies, etc., we think of those people has high-value publishers. They have a huge following. A lot of people are on Twitter just to hear what those folks have to say.</p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/photos/1149841308_XzxeS-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p>The interesting thing about the top 200 to 300 tweeters&#8211;a lot of them are musicians, actors, etc. LeBron James, etc. I think Lady Gaga is number one. But! They&#8217;re not <em>all</em> celebrities. There&#8217;s CNN Breaking News. And the New York Times. And other brands like Gary Vaynerchuk, who aren&#8217;t really that known outside that world.</p>
<p>And Twitter is disaggregating some of those businesses. Like a third of all the players in the NFL playoffs are using Twitter actively. And many players have more followers than their teams. [Here Dick explains football to Kara.] That&#8217;s fascinating.</p>
<p>Kara: Let&#8217;s go back to phones. Whats the most important device? Tablet? PC? Phone?</p>
<p>Dick: Mobile is a more and more and more common use of Twitter&#8211;40 percent of all tweets created on mobile devices. That might seem low, but it was 25 percent a year ago. 50 percent of active users are also active on mobile.</p>
<p>But Twitter ought to work platform to platform. We want to be agnostic.</p>
<p>Kara: What about what&#8217;s coming out from Palm? Working with them?</p>
<p>Dick: Not yet.</p>
<p>Kara: What about games? Talking to those guys?</p>
<p>Dick: Yep. Like with Microsoft on their Xbox, you can see integrating tweets into people who have discussions on Xbox.</p>
<p>Dick: You lost interest in the answer to your question. [True!]</p>
<p>Kara: You&#8217;re so annoying.</p>
<p>[Some laughter. Not a lot, though!]</p>
<p>Dick: Anyway, the important thing for us is consistency across device to device to device.</p>
<p>Kara: Speaking of working consistently, how&#8217;s that going for Twitter?</p>
<p>Dick: Right. So, we raised a bunch of money. We&#8217;re hiring &#8220;tons of engineers and operations engineers&#8221; in the last year. We hired 100 people in Q4, out of about 350 total. And we&#8217;re working very hard on erasing our &#8220;technical debt.&#8221;</p>
<p>Kara: &#8220;That&#8217;s a great word for fuck-ups&#8221;</p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/photos/1149842928_C9c7t-S.jpg?resize=200%2C300" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p>Dick: Anyway, we&#8217;ve got a guy assigned to this pretty much exclusively. And there used to be a tolerance for this, and now there isn&#8217;t. If someone fires a pistol next to your ear every hour, after a while you stop flinching when you hear it. It&#8217;s crucial that we do this, both for our users and our engineers, who shouldn&#8217;t have to get up at 3 am all the time.</p>
<p>Kara: Time for a vision question, which stumps Yahoo. What is Twitter? What is your vision?</p>
<p>Dick: &#8220;We want to instantly connect people everywhere to what&#8217;s most important to them.&#8221;</p>
<p>See, that&#8217;s a good statement. We&#8217;re not just a social network that&#8217;s connecting people. It&#8217;s connecting for a purpose.</p>
<p>So some people meet girlfriends on Twitter. And other people get tickets to shows they like on Twitter. Etc.</p>
<p>And you don&#8217;t have to tweet to get a lot of value out of it.</p>
<p>Kara: What&#8217;s the percentage of people who just read Twitter, and don&#8217;t tweet themselves?</p>
<p>Dick: Rising. And we have to make that easier to do. &#8220;We&#8217;re going to spend a lot of time making that consumption experience much better.&#8221;</p>
<p>Kara: What&#8217;s your business plan?</p>
<p>Dick: To continue to raise money!</p>
<p>[hohoho]</p>
<p><img src="http://i2.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/photos/1149849818_AY5bs-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p>Dick: I&#8217;m going to steal Jeff Weiner&#8217;s line. We&#8217;re a technology company that&#8217;s in the media business. Our business model is an advertising model [cough, cough, that's familiar! You're welcome!] So we&#8217;re selling ads, and we&#8217;re letting people promote their accounts, etc. And we really don&#8217;t have to do anything else. Our engagement rates on these ads are ridiculously high. When we saw our stats this last spring when we launched, the numbers were so big we thought we were measuring it incorrectly.</p>
<p>Kara: Is that a big enough business to be a standalone company and/or IPO?</p>
<p>Dick: It&#8217;s enough to be a standalone company.</p>
<p>Kara: Sell or IPO?</p>
<p>Dick: We want to be a standalone company. It&#8217;s my sincere hope. We&#8217;ve accomplished 1 percent of what we want to do.</p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/222X3142/1149854236_Ybv4Z-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="Dick Costolo of Twitter" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p>Kara: You like to sell companies, though.</p>
<p>Dick. Yes, I had two companies that I sold. But that doesn&#8217;t mean we&#8217;ll sell this one. I&#8217;ve had two kids too. But I shouldn&#8217;t get a reputation for having kids.</p>
<p>Kara: What&#8217;s up with people buying and selling secondary shares of Twitter. It&#8217;s an issue for Facebook. What about you?</p>
<p>Dick: We keep an eye on it, and talk to employees about it. But I just think that there are other people that are focusing on it and paying attention, and I&#8217;ll let them talk about it. But I just don&#8217;t think about that stuff on a day-to-day basis.</p>
<h4 class="subhed">Questions and Answers</h4>
<p><strong>Q: [sorry missed it].</strong></p>
<p>But answer seems to be about whether Twitter is a platform company or not. Dick quotes Ev Williams by saying they&#8217;re not a platform company&#8211;they&#8217;ve had an API. They want people to be able build off Twitter and build into Twitter. Which requires a more robust API.</p>
<p>Kara has more questions. How do you look at yourself as a leader?</p>
<p>Dick: As a very bald leader.</p>
<p>Kara: But you&#8217;re very different than Evan.</p>
<p>Dick: Right. Two components. Three founders at company: Ev, Jack, Biz. They all come at it from a different angle. Jack thinks about simplicity and elegance and the mobile experience. Ev thinks about the user. Biz is &#8220;the protector of the brand and the guardian of the culture.&#8221;</p>
<p>Kara: He&#8217;e the guy who goes on Colbert.</p>
<p>Dick: And he&#8217;s great at it. Anyway, those guys are great. My focus is on operational greatness. I try to emulate operators like Ben Horowitz (Opsware) and Susan Wojcicki (Google).</p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/photos/1149859356_y4sMY-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p><strong>Q: What&#8217;s up with that internal page rank for each user? asks Ben Parr from Mashable.</strong></p>
<p>Dick: Your&#8217;re not exactly right. We play around with stuff like that. But there&#8217;s nothing robust that we would think of productizing anytime soon, and we don&#8217;t use it for things like resonance, which we use in ads.</p>
<p><strong>Q: [Sorry, couldnt quite understand.]</strong></p>
<p>Dick is talking about WikiLeaks in general, says there was something specific about WikiLeaks today that he can’t talk about. In general, he hates government mandates to keep things quiet. And he hates that a woman in China was punished for retweeting something. He reiterates Twitter&#8217;s desire to connect people with useful information. “We’re going to lash out at things that prevent us from doing that, as aggressively as we can.” The proof is that we’re banned in China. “We’re not going to sacrifice what we’re trying to do to, you know, get into this country over here.”</p>
<p><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/photos/1149866759_tho4F-S.jpg?resize=345%2C230" alt="" class="aligncenter photo" data-recalc-dims="1" /></p>
<p><strong>Q: How will you work with brands in the future, vs. advertising?</strong></p>
<p>Dick: Our promoted suite of stuff doesn&#8217;t simply let advertisers use a giant bullhorn. This stuff has to be organic. &#8220;It almost is like a quality-assurance program.&#8221;</p>
<p>[Some context for what Dick wouldn't talk about: <a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2011/01/birgitta-jonsdottir/">Feds Subpoena Twitter Seeking Information on Ex-WikiLeaks Volunteer</a>].</p>
<p>Dick is now talking about Twitter and international growth and language. Twitter is growing fast in the U.K. but not in Germany. Why is that? Because German has really, really long words. &#8220;There&#8217;s a bunch of stuff we want to do, and have to do&#8221; just to make things usable in those languages.</p>
<p><strong>Last question, from Kara: What&#8217;s the most interesting thing you&#8217;ve seen at CES?</strong></p>
<p>Dick won&#8217;t give a one-word answer. CES is a &#8220;quantum conference.&#8221; Some years are transformational, some are incremental. &#8220;This seems like it was an incremental year.&#8221;</p>
<p>And we&#8217;re done! Thanks all for your patience. We&#8217;ll have video up over the next few days, which should help fill in the gaps left by my lousy note-taking.</p>
<p><ul style="list-style:none;"><li><img src="http://i2.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/i-MBv3n26/0/L/222X3100-L.jpg?resize=620%2C412" class="alignnone" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></li><li><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/i-VPRWjgB/0/XL/222X3102-XL.jpg?resize=413%2C620" class="alignnone" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></li><li><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/i-xRkRpqJ/0/XL/222X3103-XL.jpg?resize=413%2C620" class="alignnone" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></li><li><img src="http://i0.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/i-pkKPPKM/0/XL/222X3104-XL.jpg?resize=413%2C620" class="alignnone" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></li><li><img src="http://i1.wp.com/photos.allthingsd.com/CES/CES-2011/Dick-Costolo/i-KhBjP9H/0/L/222X3111-L.jpg?resize=620%2C412" class="alignnone" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" /></li><li><img 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		<title>Samsung Teams Up With Comcast, Time Warner, Hulu to Bring TV to Multiple Screens</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20110106/samsung-teams-up-comcast-time-warner-hulu-to-bring-tv-to-multiple-screens/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20110106/samsung-teams-up-comcast-time-warner-hulu-to-bring-tv-to-multiple-screens/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jan 2011 02:13:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tricia Duryee</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Android]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boo-Keun Yoon]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[CES 2011 Feature]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Jason Kilar]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[During Samsung's keynote at CES tonight, it invited a full cast of characters to demonstrate how it was moving TV from the living room to both tablets and phones.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>During Samsung&#8217;s keynote at CES tonight, it invited a full cast of characters to demonstrate how it was moving TV from the living room to both tablets and phones.</p>
<p><img src="http://i0.wp.com/emoney.allthingsd.com/files/2011/01/samsung_creepyboy-275x191.jpg?resize=275%2C191" alt="" title="samsung_creepyboy" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1369" data-recalc-dims="1" />Between interpretive dance numbers and overly scripted interludes by a boy wearing a strange fur hat, Boo-Keun Yoon, president of Samsung&#8217;s Visual Display business, announced partnerships with Comcast, Time Warner and Hulu.</p>
<p>Comcast Chairman and CEO Brian Roberts and Time Warner Cable Chairman and CEO Glenn Britt shared the stage to demonstrate some of the features that are available with the help of connected TVs, which Samsung is calling &#8220;Smart TV.&#8221;</p>
<p>Comcast&#8217;s offering starts out pretty mild, with a new interface on the TV that is more enjoyable to browse, like a Web site, rather than a TV guide. The tablet version lets subscribers search listings, access DVR recordings and watch video on demand from thousands of content choices. Some of the more far off stuff was being able to change the TV channel from the tablet, and then watching a movie on a tablet, pausing it and then resuming it on a Samsung Smart TV.</p>
<p>The announcement builds on what MediaMemo&#8217;s Peter Kafka reported yesterday. <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20110105/comcast-bringing-live-tv-to-your-ipad-in-your-house/">Comcast said it will be launching a live TV service</a> for both iPad and Android tablets, but it will restrict watching live TV to subscribers&#8217; homes.</p>
<p>Britt similarly demonstrated how Time Warner subscribers would be able to access their cable subscriptions on Samsung Smart TVs and the Samsung Galaxy Tab in the home.</p>
<p>Jason Kilar, CEO of Hulu, also made a brief appearance and&#8211;without disclosing too many details&#8211;said Hulu Plus will be &#8220;coming soon&#8221; to Android phones.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1368" title="Samsung_bk" src="http://i2.wp.com/emoney.allthingsd.com/files/2011/01/Samsung_bk-275x194.jpg?resize=275%2C194" alt="" data-recalc-dims="1" />Tonight&#8217;s presentation demonstrated that while Samsung is always focused on the performance and the appearance of TVs, as shown yesterday by the unveiling of TVs with ultra-thin bevels, it is also interested in improving the software experience via partnerships with operators. Yoon said: &#8220;TV will become the focal point of content access and sharing.&#8221;</p>
<p>Samsung is using the lingo &#8220;Smart TV&#8221; to explain the multiple-screen and Internet-connected approach. The live subscription features are expected to be available from both cable operators later this year, but it&#8217;s unknown how it will be priced or how functional they will be from the beginning.</p>
<p>Before ending the keynote with another song and dance routine (this time with ladybug umbrellas!), Samsung wrapped things up by detailing two pats on the back: A pitch about how green Samsung&#8217;s gadgets are these days, and how Dreamworks has been using Samsung&#8217;s 3-D TVs to develop on for 18 months.</p>
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