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		<title>Ticketmaster CEO Irving Azoff: How to Make Money While Music Becomes "Demonetized"</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090527/irving-azoff/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090527/irving-azoff/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2009 16:31:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://d7.allthingsd.com/?p=178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a longtime music executive and talent manager, Irving Azoff has had to find a way to work with everyone from inebriated rock stars to David Geffen. But he's never had to placate Washington, D.C. before. But that's what Azoff needs to do in order to pull off the deal of a lifetime: A merger between his Ticketmaster Entertainment, which dominates the ticketing business, and Live Nation, which dominates the live concert business. When Azoff isn't busy trying to convince people that the merger doesn't violate antitrust regulations, or running his ticketing company, he manages the careers of everyone from the Eagles to Christina Aguilera. Note the one thing in the music business he doesn't spend time on: Selling recorded music.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="photo alignright" src="http://photos.allthingsd.com/photos/547637112_tXRZK-S.jpg" alt="Irving Azoff" width="250" height="167" /></p>
<p>As a longtime music executive and talent manager, <a href=" http://d7.allthingsd.com/speakers/irving-azoff/">Irving Azoff</a> has had to find a way to work with everyone from inebriated rock stars to David Geffen. But he&#8217;s never had to placate Washington, D.C., before. But that&#8217;s what Azoff needs to do in order to pull off the deal of a lifetime: A merger between his Ticketmaster (TKTM) Entertainment, which dominates the ticketing business, and Live Nation, (LYV), which dominates the live concert business.</p>
<p>When Azoff isn&#8217;t busy trying to convince people that the merger doesn&#8217;t violate antitrust regulations, or running his ticketing company, he manages the careers of everyone from the Eagles to Christina Aguilera. Note the one thing in the music business he doesn&#8217;t spend time on: selling recorded music.</p>
<p><span id="more-5487"></span></p>
<h4 class="subhed">Session Highlights</h4>
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<h4 class="subhed">Live Blog</h4>
<ul>
<li>Introduction: Legendary Eagles survivor Joe Walsh, looking very much worse for wear, shows up via video to talk about his longtime manager. &#8220;Irving is the only manager that I ever knew that said to David Geffen &#8216;pffft,&#8217; and he&#8217;s still here.&#8221; Also: &#8220;He&#8217;s a friend of mine&#8230;.All the guys in the Eagles love him. He has a beautiful house that we bought him.&#8221;</li>
<li>Irving notes that Joe is now sober.</li>
<li>Irving rattles off his management empire: 16 management companies, handling everyone from Miley Cyrus to Willie Nelson. Country, classic rock &#8220;where the tour money is.&#8221;</li>
<li>Kara: Where&#8217;s the music business going? Irving: Obviously, with the &#8220;demonetization of recorded music,&#8221; everyone got into a woe-is-me attitude, but I&#8217;m enthusiastic. &#8220;Narrowcasting&#8221; of the industry has created new stars, and live business is good.</li>
</ul>
<p><img class="photo aligncenter" src="http://d.smugmug.com/photos/547637082_6oTZr-S.jpg" alt="Kara Swisher" width="250" height="167" /></p>
<ul>
<li>Irving: Music labels have always been slow to react to technology, and a lot of people in this room profited from that. Basically the record industry sat around and tried to protect an old model.</li>
<li>Kara: Could the business have reacted differently? Irving: Yeah, suing your customer is a bad idea.</li>
<li>Kara: Will there be record companies in the future? Irving: Yes. They have 100 years of content. They&#8217;ll be more like publishing companies, where they are a repository of rights.</li>
<li>Kara: How do you feel the technology business has treated the music business? [Apologies for gap, technical issues]. Eagles have generated about $400,000 in Apple (AAPL) iTunes royalties. Which is about what they get for a couple live shows.</li>
<li>Irving: Overall, the state of music industry is promising. Was fallow for a bit, but there&#8217;s a whole new generation of singers, songwriters, performers. &#8220;You never know where it comes from.&#8221; In terms of the business, there will be more companies than the four big labels that dominate today. &#8220;It will be a great time for entrepreneurs&#8230;.It&#8217;s not over, but it&#8217;s warping into 2.0, 3.0.&#8221;</li>
<li>Kara: What does a music executive have to do to survive? Irving: You have to take chances. They can&#8217;t complain about the iTunes deal. They have to embrace new technology, and I think they are, and it&#8217;s easier to get deals done now.</li>
<li>Kara: What about these little digital companies like Playlist and iLike, which Ticketmaster owns  a piece of? They can survive, and they&#8217;re excellent marketing opportunities. But they&#8217;ll have to find other ways of making money. Can they? &#8220;I don&#8217;t know.&#8221; Advertising? &#8220;I don&#8217;t know.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<p><img class="photo aligncenter" src="http://d.smugmug.com/photos/547662058_RKzk9-S.jpg" alt="Irving Azoff" width="250" height="167" /></p>
<ul>
<li>Onto the merger. Irving lays out the case. Everything revolves around live music, and they&#8217;re the biggest player in live music. It&#8217;s really the promotion piece, and the marketing piece, added to Ticketmaster. Without that, Ticketmaster wouldn&#8217;t survive. &#8220;Any of you guys can write a program that does what Ticketmaster does&#8230;.I&#8217;ve been there a couple of months and I have gripes myself.&#8221;</li>
<li>People&#8217;s gripe with Ticketmaster isn&#8217;t with what we do, it&#8217;s demand issues: People want tickets to attend sold-out shows, so we have unhappy customers. Plus we&#8217;ve been the &#8220;collection agency&#8221; for a whole bunch of fees. &#8220;But the decision is ultimately made by the act.&#8221;</li>
<li>What about criticism to the merger from the likes of Bruce Springsteen? &#8220;Everything we do revolves around what&#8217;s good for the artist and what&#8217;s good for the fan. That&#8217;s our new model.&#8221;</li>
<li>Not really an answer, Kara points out. Irving: “I would say that Bruce is uninformed about the potential of what this could be.&#8221; [Maybe someone could tell Jon Landau.] For instance, we could be bundling new songs along with tickets. &#8220;The business traditionally resists change,&#8221; so complaints about the merger are nothing news. And there&#8217;s plenty of competition: Phil Anschutz competes with us and he&#8217;s worth more than the combined market cap of both of these companies. Warner Music Group&#8217;s (WMG) Edgar Bronfman Jr. says he&#8217;s in the ticketing business, etc.</li>
<li>Discussion of TicketsNow, a StubHub-like  &#8220;secondary market&#8221;/scalping business owned by Ticketmaster. Irving has said that in the past that he wouldn&#8217;t have bought it. Would he sell it now? Maybe.</li>
<li>What are the prospects for the merger? &#8220;Very optimistic&#8221; that it will get done between now and end of the year.</li>
<li>Back to griping about prices and availability: &#8220;People in the music industry, we&#8217;ve had a horrible record of shooting ourselves in the head.&#8221; We haven&#8217;t done enough dynamic pricing for tickets, and we should, and that will help make people happy. But these issues are fundamentally the artists&#8217; responsibility. They decide what tickets we sell, and at what price.</li>
</ul>
<p><img class="photo aligncenter" src="http://photos.allthingsd.com/photos/547637016_V7uxu-S.jpg" alt="Irving Azoff" width="250" height="167" /></p>
<ul>
<li>Where is the music business going, overall? Who&#8217;s your favorite? &#8220;It&#8217;s like asking what&#8217;s your favorite kid.&#8221; Internet makes things very exciting, distribution is opening up. What about the industry suing customers? I think that&#8217;s a &#8220;very small issue.&#8221; We do need to protect intellectual property, and the people who make it.</li>
<li>Q&amp;A: Esther Dyson wants to know what Ticketmaster/Live Nation will  do with all the data they collect about customers, etc. &#8220;Any artist that calls up and says I&#8217;d like the email list of the people who came to my show, we&#8217;ll make that available.&#8221; But with regard to pricing, etc., artists and their management are not being sophisticated about how they use data. And we have to keep the press from chastising artists that use dynamic pricing.&#8221;</li>
<li>Q: Not clear what the question is. But seems to be about using an auction model from the get-go. &#8220;Auctions are falling into real disfavor at the moment&#8230;.We&#8217;re finding that people don&#8217;t want to spend the time to participate in them.&#8221; They just want to know that this VIP package costs this much.</li>
<li>Q: What do you think about subscription services? &#8220;I&#8217;ve always thought subscription was an incredible model.&#8221; But tricky to pull off with labels, publishers, unions, mobile guys all trying to figure out how to split the money.</li>
<li>Q: Do you have specific advice for classical music artists? The great thing about the Internet is that you no longer have to be popular with everybody to have a career. Classical should flourish in this era. Build a base, get in front of people, have people like you live. &#8220;That&#8217;s been true in 1966, and that will be true as long as there is music.&#8221;</li>
<li>Do your artists like Twitter? Some do. &#8220;Very useful&#8221; but other artists &#8220;refuse to get a mobile phone.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<p><em><strong>A note about our coverage:</strong> This liveblog is not an official transcript of the conversation that occurred onstage. Rather, it is a compilation of quotes, paraphrased statements and ad-lib observations written and posted to the Web as quickly as we were able. It was not intended as a transcript and should not be interpreted as one.</em></p>
<p><ul style="list-style:none;"><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092115-02401/547637188_ZnmxD-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092349-02402/547637152_wTAEn-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092401-02410/547637112_tXRZK-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092450-02414/547637085_aLrj3-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092650-02418/547637082_6oTZr-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="412" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092701-02420/547637039_Epjd3-XL-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="413" height="620" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-092912-02440/547637016_V7uxu-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="412" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-093034-02456/547636989_kGun6-XL-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="413" height="620" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-093706-02546/547662104_JUzzs-XL-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="413" height="620" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-094234-02561/547662075_dpb73-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="412" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-094732-02484/547661955_bjDcj-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-095023-02498/547662058_RKzk9-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-095117-02508/547662038_Ago4A-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="414" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-095139-02512/547662019_ukMW3-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="413" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-095258-02513/547661993_kTSaZ-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="413" alt="" /></li><li><img src="http://d.smugmug.com/D7/Speaker-Sessions/Irving-Azoff-CEO-of/d7-20090527-095453-02584/547661973_iYXiP-L-1.jpg" class="alignnone" width="620" height="412" alt="" /></li></ul> </p>
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		<title>The Boss Says No: Bruce Springsteen Already Campaigning Against Ticketmaster-Live Nation Deal</title>
		<link>http://allthingsd.com/20090205/the-boss-says-no-bruce-springsteen-already-campaigning-against-ticketmaster-live-nation-deal/</link>
		<comments>http://allthingsd.com/20090205/the-boss-says-no-bruce-springsteen-already-campaigning-against-ticketmaster-live-nation-deal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2009 20:56:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Kafka</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/?p=3925</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ticketmaster-Live Nation deal isn't official yet, but it's already garnering plenty of opponents. The real question: Who's going to come out in favor of a deal that helps one of the country's most disliked companies?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/02/bruce.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-3932" title="bruce" src="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/files/2009/02/bruce.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="250" /></a>Struggling Ticketmaster, which holds a near-monopoly on concert ticket sales, wants to merge with struggling Live Nation (LYV), which is the biggest concert promoter in the world. Will antitrust regulators let this one fly?</p>
<p>We&#8217;ll find out once the reported deal becomes official, which could happen as early as Friday. In the meantime, you can consider the varied opinions of antitrust attorneys and experts quoted in <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123379453862350103.html">The Wall Street Journal</a> and the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/05/business/05ticket.html?_r=1&amp;ref=business">New York Times</a>.</p>
<p>Or you can just ask the Boss, who gives the deal an unqualified thumbs down.</p>
<p>The story: Bruce Springsteen happens to be embarking on yet another megatour (perhaps you caught him <a href="http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1604355/20090205/springsteen_bruce.jhtml">on TV the other day</a>). Said tour, which is using Ticketmaster (TKTM) to sell tickets (again, like just about everyone else in the concert business) has already run into a snafu involving <a href="http://www.ticketsnow.com/">TicketsNow</a>, the &#8220;secondary marketplace&#8221; (i.e., legal aftermarket/scalping) company Ticketmaster bought last year.</p>
<p>If you want the details, you can consult Springsteen&#8217;s <a href="http://www.brucespringsteen.net/news/index.html">Web site</a>, where the musician and manager Jon Landau have posted a long apology. Or you can cut to the chase:</p>
<blockquote><p>The one thing that would make the current ticket situation even worse for the fan than it is now would be Ticketmaster and Live Nation coming up with a single system, thereby returning us to a near monopoly situation in music ticketing. Several newspapers are reporting on this story right now. If you, like us, oppose that idea, you should make it known to your representatives.</p>
<p>The abuse of our fans and our trust by Ticketmaster has made us as furious as it has made many of you. We will continue to do our utmost now and in the future to make sure that these practices are permanently curtailed on our tours.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>And that&#8217;s the thing: There are plenty of companies Americans enjoy disliking, but most of them have some kind of lobby and political clout to help shrug off that animus. But just about anyone who&#8217;s bought a concert ticket has at some point cursed Ticketmaster for some kind of perceived slight or insult. And unlike banks, oil, health care or any of our favorite bugaboos, it&#8217;s hard to argue that ticket brokers perform some crucial function in our economy, so we have to put up with it.</p>
<p>Ticketmaster CEO Irving Azoff is one shrewd dude. But he&#8217;s going to have to be awfully persuasive to find people in Washington willing to back this one when it gets to Washington.</p>
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